建设知识产权强国面临问题分析和战略任务与政策措施研究

Research on Key Problems, Strategic Tasks, and Related Measures for Intellectual Property Powerful Country Construction

        宋河发(中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院(筹)北京 100190)
        曲婉(中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院(筹)北京 100190)
        刘峰(普天新能源(北京)有限公司 北京 100080)

         知识产权强国;战略任务;政策措施

        Intellectual Property (IP) Powerful Country;strategic task;policy measure

        文章分析了知识产权强国的内涵特征，研究了我国知识产权强国建设需要解决的问题，包括产业关键核心知识产权少、有效知识产权转化率低、知识产权保护弱、知识产权体制机制改革落后。最后提出了建设知识产权强国的政策建议：（1）深化体制机制改革，提升知识产权治理能力；（2）强化知识产权战略布局，提升知识产权创造能力；（3）构建知识产权运营体系，提升知识产权运用能力；（4）培育知识产权密集产业，发展知识产权经济；（5）打造知识产权强势企业，培育企业主体地位；（6）严格知识产权保护，营造创新驱动发展良好环境；（7）完善知识产权基础设施体系，提升知识产权基础能力；（8）构建知识产权人才体系，造就宏大知识产权人才队伍；（9）打造新型知识产权网络，增强知识产权国际化能力。

        The paper researches the connotation and characteristics of the Intellectual Property (IPs) Power Nation. Then, it analyses key problems in construction of the IP Power Nation including less critical and core industrial IPs, low transforming rate of the effective IPs, weak IP protection and leg behind IP regime and mechanism reform. In the end, it puts forward nine tasks and related measures. The first is deepening IP management regime and mechanism reform and improving IP governance ability. The second is strengthening IP strategic deployment and enhancing IP creation ability. The third is establishing IP transaction system and lifting IP utilization ability. The forth is cultivating IP intensive industries and developing IP economy. The fifth is cultivating IP power enterprise and fostering enterprise's dominant position in IP creation and utilization. The sixth is excising strict IP protection and creating a sound environment for innovation-driven development. The seventh is constructing IP infrastructure system and enhancing IP basic ability. The eighth is completing IP talent system and establishing a great IP talent team. The ninth is creating a new type IP network and enhancing IP international ized ability.