高建新,孙锦平,蔡瑜坤*,王崇鹏,杨燕燕,王凯悦.人工智能犯罪与我国对策研究[J].中国科学院院刊,2025,40(3):408-418.

人工智能犯罪与我国对策研究

Research on artificial intelligence crime and China's countermeasures

高建新
北京市公安局 北京 100006
GAO Jianxin
Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau, Beijing 100006, China
孙锦平
北京市公安局 北京 100006
SUN Jinping
Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau, Beijing 100006, China
蔡瑜坤*
北京市公安局 北京 100006
CAI Yukun*
Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau, Beijing 100006, China
王崇鹏
北京市公安局 北京 100006
WANG Chongpeng
Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau, Beijing 100006, China
杨燕燕
北京市公安局 北京 100006
YANG Yanyan
Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau, Beijing 100006, China
王凯悦
北京市公安局 北京 100006
WANG Kaiyue
Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau, Beijing 100006, China

         人工智能犯罪;应对策略;法律规范;监测预警;合作交流

        artificial intelligence (AI) crime;response strategies;legal norms;monitoring and early warning;cooperation and communication

        人工智能技术的高速发展，不断催生新场景、新模式和新市场，改变了信息和知识的生成方式，但技术暴露出的算法偏见、数据泄露、虚假内容生成、不当利用等安全风险也极易引发各类新型犯罪，现有形势下的法律规制与技术防范仍存在漏洞，为犯罪打击带来严峻挑战。为有效应对我国人工智能犯罪的新挑战，需补充完善现有法律规范，提升技术防范能力，加强监管与人才培养，扩大国际合作范围，稳步提升人工智能犯罪防范能力。

        The rapid development of artificial intelligence technology has constantly given rise to new scenarios, models, and markets, changing the way information and knowledge are generated. Nevertheless, the security risks exposed by technology, such as algorithm bias, data leakage, false content generation, and improper use, are also prone to trigger various new types of crimes. There are still loopholes in legal regulation and technological prevention under the current situation, which poses severe challenges to crime crackdown. In order to effectively meet the new challenges of China's artificial intelligence (AI) crime, we should supplement and improve the existing legal norms, improve the technical prevention ability, strengthen supervision and personnel training, expand the scope of international cooperation, and steadily improve the AI crime prevention ability.