何宏艳,吴树仙,辛加余,赵辉,王艳磊,晏冬霞,单玲珑,王欣,赵宇亮.“一带一路”科技创新合作现状、挑战与发展方向[J].中国科学院院刊,2023,38(9):1315-1324.
“一带一路”科技创新合作现状、挑战与发展方向
Belt and Road science & technology cooperation: Current situation, challenges and development directions
“一带一路”科技创新合作现状、挑战与发展方向
Belt and Road science & technology cooperation: Current situation, challenges and development directions
作者
何宏艳1†
中国科学院过程工程研究所 北京 100190
HE Hongyan1†
Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
吴树仙2†
国家纳米科学中心 北京 100190
WU Shuxian2†
National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing 100190, China
辛加余1
中国科学院过程工程研究所 北京 100190
XIN Jiayu1
Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
赵辉1
中国科学院过程工程研究所 北京 100190
ZHAO Hui1
Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
王艳磊1
中国科学院过程工程研究所 北京 100190
WANG Yanlei1
Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
晏冬霞1
中国科学院过程工程研究所 北京 100190
YAN Dongxia1
Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
单玲珑1
中国科学院过程工程研究所 北京 100190
SHAN Linglong1
Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
王欣1
中国科学院过程工程研究所 北京 100190
WANG Xin1
Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
赵宇亮2*
国家纳米科学中心 北京 100190
ZHAO Yuliang2*
National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing 100190, China
中国科学院过程工程研究所 北京 100190
HE Hongyan1†
Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
吴树仙2†
国家纳米科学中心 北京 100190
WU Shuxian2†
National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing 100190, China
辛加余1
中国科学院过程工程研究所 北京 100190
XIN Jiayu1
Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
赵辉1
中国科学院过程工程研究所 北京 100190
ZHAO Hui1
Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
王艳磊1
中国科学院过程工程研究所 北京 100190
WANG Yanlei1
Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
晏冬霞1
中国科学院过程工程研究所 北京 100190
YAN Dongxia1
Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
单玲珑1
中国科学院过程工程研究所 北京 100190
SHAN Linglong1
Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
王欣1
中国科学院过程工程研究所 北京 100190
WANG Xin1
Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
赵宇亮2*
国家纳米科学中心 北京 100190
ZHAO Yuliang2*
National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing 100190, China
中文关键词
“一带一路”;建设现状;问题;挑战;科技创新合作
英文关键词
Belt and Road;construction status;problems;challenges;S&T cooperation
中文摘要
“一带一路”倡议提出以来，中国与“一带一路”共建国家积极开展创新合作，在基础科学研究、技术转移转化、合作网络与平台基地建设等方面取得了可喜成绩。当前，国内外政治经济格局新变化和新形势对“一带一路”科技合作创新建设提出了更高的要求。因此，高质量共建“一带一路”需要总结经验，找准科技合作领域。在此背景下，文章梳理了“一带一路”的科技创新建设现状及面临的主要挑战，研判了未来科技创新合作的重点领域和任务，进一步针对“一带一路”共建国家战略需求与发展基础，提出了具体的科技领域创新合作机制和发展方向。
英文摘要
Since the Belt and Road Initiative was put forward, China has actively engaged in innovation cooperation with coconstruction countries and regions, and has made gratifying achievements in basic scientific research, technology transfer and transformation, the cooperation network and platform base construction. At present, new changes and situations in the political and economic landscape worldwide have put forward higher requirements for the construction of the Belt and Road Initiative. Therefore, high-quality joint construction of Belt and Road needs to sum up the experience and identify areas of cooperation. In this context, the study summarizes the current situation and main challenges of S&T innovation construction of the Belt and Road, evaluates the key areas and tasks of future S&T innovation cooperation, and further proposes specific innovation cooperation mechanisms and directions based on the strategic needs and development foundation of co-construction countries and regions.
DOI10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.20230815001
作者简介
何宏艳 中国科学院过程工程研究所研究员， 离子液体清洁过程北京市重点实验室副主任。主要研究领域： 绿色介质 （离子液体等） 的结构设计和功能调控； 基于离子液体的功能界面材料。
E-mail: hyhe@ipe.ac.cn
HE Hongyan Ph.D., Professor of Institute of Process Engineering (IPE), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS); Deputy Director of Beijing Key Laboratory of Ionic Liquids Clean Process. Her research interests include structure design and function regulation of green media (ionic liquid, etc.) and ionic liquid-based functional interfacial materials.
E-mail: hyhe@ipe.ac.cn
吴树仙 国家纳米科学中心战略支撑部研究员。主要研究领域： 纳米信息学、 创新政策等。
E-mail: wusx@nanoctr.cn
WU Shuxian Ph.D., Researcher of Strategic Supporting Office, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology. Her research focuses on nanotechnology informatics, innovation policy, etc.
E-mail: wusx@nanoctr.cn
赵宇亮 中国科学院院士， 国家纳米科学中心主任、 研究员。主要研究领域: 纳米生物效应分析、 放射化学。
E-mail: zhaoyl@nanoctr.cn
ZHAO Yuliang Ph. D, Member of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Professor of National Center for Nanoscience and Technology. His research focuses on biological effects/activities of nanomaterials， radiochemistry.
E-mail: zhaoyl@nanoctr.cn
E-mail: hyhe@ipe.ac.cn
HE Hongyan Ph.D., Professor of Institute of Process Engineering (IPE), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS); Deputy Director of Beijing Key Laboratory of Ionic Liquids Clean Process. Her research interests include structure design and function regulation of green media (ionic liquid, etc.) and ionic liquid-based functional interfacial materials.
E-mail: hyhe@ipe.ac.cn
吴树仙 国家纳米科学中心战略支撑部研究员。主要研究领域： 纳米信息学、 创新政策等。
E-mail: wusx@nanoctr.cn
WU Shuxian Ph.D., Researcher of Strategic Supporting Office, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology. Her research focuses on nanotechnology informatics, innovation policy, etc.
E-mail: wusx@nanoctr.cn
赵宇亮 中国科学院院士， 国家纳米科学中心主任、 研究员。主要研究领域: 纳米生物效应分析、 放射化学。
E-mail: zhaoyl@nanoctr.cn
ZHAO Yuliang Ph. D, Member of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Professor of National Center for Nanoscience and Technology. His research focuses on biological effects/activities of nanomaterials， radiochemistry.
E-mail: zhaoyl@nanoctr.cn
