汪光焘,李芬,刘翔.城市科学研究的新机遇[J].中国科学院院刊,2023,38(7):978-990.

城市科学研究的新机遇

New opportunities for urban science research

汪光焘^1*
中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部 北京 100835
WANG Guangtao^1*
Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100835, China
李芬^2,3
深圳市建筑科学研究院股份有限公司 深圳 518049;中国城市科学研究会 北京 100835
LI Fen^2,3
Shenzhen Institute of Building Research Co. Ltd., Shenzhen 518049, China;Chinese Society for Urban Studies, Beijing 100835, China
刘翔⁴
同济大学 城市交通研究院 上海 200092
LIU Xiang⁴
Urban Mobility Institute, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China

         城市科学;系统思维;数字化;新型智慧城市;城市交通

        urban science;system thinking;digitization;new smart city;urban transportation

        城市科学是用系统科学的观点和方法研究城市问题。面对城市发展进入提质改造、结构调整的关键时期，数字技术进步与数字经济发展为城市科学研究带来新机遇。通过回顾钱学森城市科学理论内涵，借鉴国际城市科学研究前沿动态，结合我国新型智慧城市建设的目标支撑、关键挑战、应用场景，提出提升城市科学研究水平的时代要求，以期为城市科学的未来发展赋予新的思想和内涵。

        Urban science is the study of urban problems from the viewpoint and by method of system science. At present, China’s urbanization rate has reached 65.22%. Urban development has entered a new period of quality improvement and structural adjustment, and the progress of information technology and the development of information industry have also brought new opportunities for urban science. After reviewing the theoretical basis of urban science put forward by Qian Xuesen, drawing on the cutting-edge trends of international urban science research, combined with the goal support, key challenges and application scenarios of China’s new smart city construction, the study puts forward the requirements of times to improve the level of urban science research, so as to give new ideas and connotations to the future development of urban science.