潘教峰,王海霞,冷伏海,张凤,杨帆,袁建霞,邢颖,范唯唯,周秋菊,边文越,张超星,黄龙光,王海名,韩淋,裴瑞敏.《2022研究前沿》——11个大学科领域发展趋势与重点研究问题[J].中国科学院院刊,2023,38(1):154-166.
《2022研究前沿》——11个大学科领域发展趋势与重点研究问题
2022 Research Fronts: Development Trends and Key Research Questions in 11 Broad Research Areas
《2022研究前沿》——11个大学科领域发展趋势与重点研究问题
2022 Research Fronts: Development Trends and Key Research Questions in 11 Broad Research Areas
作者
潘教峰1,2
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190;中国科学院大学 公共政策与管理学院 北京 100049
PAN Jiaofeng1,2
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;School of Public Plicy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
王海霞1
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
WANG Haixia1
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
冷伏海1*
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
LENG Fuhai1*
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
张凤1,2
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190;中国科学院大学 公共政策与管理学院 北京 100049
ZHANG Feng1,2
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;School of Public Plicy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
杨帆1
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
YANG Fan1
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
袁建霞1
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
YUAN Jianxia1
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
邢颖1
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
XING Ying1
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
范唯唯1
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
FAN Weiwei1
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
周秋菊1
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
ZHOU Qiuju1
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
边文越1
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
BIAN Wenyue1
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
张超星1
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
ZHANG Chaoxing1
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
黄龙光1
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
Huang Longguang1
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
王海名1
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
WANG Haiming1
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
韩淋1
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
HAN Lin1
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
裴瑞敏1
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
PEI Ruimin1
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190;中国科学院大学 公共政策与管理学院 北京 100049
PAN Jiaofeng1,2
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;School of Public Plicy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
王海霞1
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
WANG Haixia1
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
冷伏海1*
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
LENG Fuhai1*
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
张凤1,2
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190;中国科学院大学 公共政策与管理学院 北京 100049
ZHANG Feng1,2
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;School of Public Plicy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
杨帆1
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
YANG Fan1
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
袁建霞1
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
YUAN Jianxia1
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
邢颖1
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
XING Ying1
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
范唯唯1
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
FAN Weiwei1
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
周秋菊1
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
ZHOU Qiuju1
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
边文越1
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
BIAN Wenyue1
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
张超星1
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
ZHANG Chaoxing1
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
黄龙光1
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
Huang Longguang1
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
王海名1
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
WANG Haiming1
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
韩淋1
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
HAN Lin1
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
裴瑞敏1
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
PEI Ruimin1
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
中文关键词
研究前沿;高被引论文;科技发展趋势
英文关键词
research front;highly cited paper;development trends in S&T
中文摘要
2022年12月,中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院、中国科学院文献情报中心和科睿唯安公司联合发布《2022研究前沿》报告。报告以基本科学指标(ESI)数据库中的12 610个研究前沿为基础,遴选出2022年自然科学和社会科学的11个大学科领域较为活跃或发展迅速的165个研究前沿。文章以这165个研究前沿及其核心论文和施引论文为分析基础,概括出当前科学研究所呈现的8个整体发展趋势,以及11个大学科领域的近期发展趋势和重点研究问题,旨在为研判科技发展大势、凝练重要科学研究问题并进行系统布局提供参考。
英文摘要
In 2022, Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CASISD), the National Science Library, CAS, and Clarivate Analytics released their joint report Research Fronts 2022. The report utilized the Essential Science Indicators (ESI) database to do co-citation analysis. The 2022 report started from 12 610 research fronts in ESI and identified a total of 165 research fronts, including hot and emerging specialties spanning 11 broad research areas in sciences and social sciences. With the 165 research fronts and the related core papers and citing papers as the basis for analysis, this study summarized 8 development trends in science and technology, and recent trends and key research questions in 11 broad research areas, aiming to provide reference for studying and forecasting the major development trends in science and technology, summarizing important research issues and then making systematic deployment.
DOI10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.20221219001
作者简介
潘教峰 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院院长、研究员,中国科学院大学公共政策与管理学院院长。中国发展战略学研究会理事长。主要从事科技战略规划、创新政策和智库理论方法研究。
E-mail:jfpan@casisd.cn
PAN Jiaofeng Professor, President of the Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CASISD), Dean of the School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chairman of the Chinese Association of Development Strategy. His research focuses on S&T strategic planning, innovation policy, think-tank theory and method research.
E-mail:jfpan@casisd.cn
冷伏海 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院科技战略情报研究所所长、研究员。主要研究领域为科技战略与规划、学科发展战略情报研究、情报学理论方法。
E-mail:lengfuhai@casisd.cn
LENG Fuhai Professor, Director of Science and Technology Strategic Intelligence Research Institute, Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences. His research interests focus on marketing informatics, SME information service, S&T strategy and planning, strategic intelligence research of science and development.
E-mail:lengfuhai@casisd.cn
E-mail:jfpan@casisd.cn
PAN Jiaofeng Professor, President of the Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CASISD), Dean of the School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chairman of the Chinese Association of Development Strategy. His research focuses on S&T strategic planning, innovation policy, think-tank theory and method research.
E-mail:jfpan@casisd.cn
冷伏海 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院科技战略情报研究所所长、研究员。主要研究领域为科技战略与规划、学科发展战略情报研究、情报学理论方法。
E-mail:lengfuhai@casisd.cn
LENG Fuhai Professor, Director of Science and Technology Strategic Intelligence Research Institute, Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences. His research interests focus on marketing informatics, SME information service, S&T strategy and planning, strategic intelligence research of science and development.
E-mail:lengfuhai@casisd.cn