吕清刚,柴祯.“双碳”目标下的化石能源高效清洁利用[J].中国科学院院刊,2022,37(4):541-548.

“双碳”目标下的化石能源高效清洁利用

Highly Efficient and Clean Utilization of Fossil Energy under Carbon Peak and Neutrality Targets
作者
吕清刚1,2*
中国科学院工程热物理研究所 北京 100190;中国科学院大学 工程科学学院 北京 100049
LYU Qinggang1,2*
Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;School of Engineering Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
柴祯1
中国科学院工程热物理研究所 北京 100190
CHAI Zhen1
Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
中文关键词
         化石能源;高效清洁;低碳化;技术建议;碳中和
英文关键词
        fossil energy;highly efficient and clean utilization;low carbonization;technical suggestion;carbon neutrality
中文摘要
        在碳达峰、碳中和(以下简称“双碳”)目标下,化石能源利用面临新挑战。文章梳理总结了目前我国化石能源利用现状,立足我国能源资源状况,提出了“双碳”约束下化石能源高效清洁利用思路,从煤炭高效燃烧与转化、石油天然气高效利用及煤化工“三废”处理方面提出技术发展建议,以期为“双碳”目标实现和新型能源系统构建提供科技支撑。
英文摘要
        Fossil energy utilization faces new challenges under carbon peak and carbon neutrality ("dual carbon" for short) targets. In this study, the present status of fossil energy utilization in China is summarized. Based on the situation of energy resources in China, the idea of highly efficient and clean utilization of fossil energy under dual carbon constraint is proposed. The technical development suggestions are put forward from three aspects including high efficient combustion and conversion of coal, high efficient utilization of oil and gas, and waste treatment of the chemical processing of coal. It aims to provide scientific and technological support for the realization of dual carbon targets and the construction of a new energy system.
DOI10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.20220328001
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