包云岗,孙凝晖*.开源芯片生态技术体系构建面临的机遇与挑战[J].中国科学院院刊,2022,37(1):24-29.
开源芯片生态技术体系构建面临的机遇与挑战
Opportunities and Challenges of Building CPU Ecosystem with Open-source Mode
开源芯片生态技术体系构建面临的机遇与挑战
Opportunities and Challenges of Building CPU Ecosystem with Open-source Mode
作者
包云岗
中国科学院计算技术研究所 北京 100190;中国科学院大学 计算机科学与技术学院 北京 100049;计算机体系结构国家重点实验室 北京 100190
BAO Yungang
Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;State Key Laboratory of Computer Architecture, Beijing 100190, China
孙凝晖*
中国科学院计算技术研究所 北京 100190;中国科学院大学 计算机科学与技术学院 北京 100049;计算机体系结构国家重点实验室 北京 100190
SUN Ninghui*
Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;State Key Laboratory of Computer Architecture, Beijing 100190, China
中国科学院计算技术研究所 北京 100190;中国科学院大学 计算机科学与技术学院 北京 100049;计算机体系结构国家重点实验室 北京 100190
BAO Yungang
Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;State Key Laboratory of Computer Architecture, Beijing 100190, China
孙凝晖*
中国科学院计算技术研究所 北京 100190;中国科学院大学 计算机科学与技术学院 北京 100049;计算机体系结构国家重点实验室 北京 100190
SUN Ninghui*
Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;State Key Laboratory of Computer Architecture, Beijing 100190, China
中文关键词
开源芯片;RISC-Ⅴ;开源生态体系
英文关键词
open-source chip;RISC-Ⅴ;open-source ecosystem
中文摘要
近年来，开源指令集RISC-Ⅴ以其“指令集应该免费”（instruction sets want to be free）的宗旨得到全世界的广泛认可与积极投入。基于RISC-Ⅴ构建开源芯片生态，有望形成普惠世界的处理器芯片领域的“人类命运共同体”。开源芯片技术体系仍然面临诸多挑战，而中国具备很好的条件，应抓住机遇积极参与，为开源芯片生态技术体系的建设作出贡献。
英文摘要
RISC-Ⅴ has been obtained huge attentions and extensively invested over the past decade due to its exciting slogan that "Instruction Sets Want to be Free". Based on RISC-Ⅴ, we are able to build a "human community with a shared future" in the CPU chip area, although there are still many challenges. China should explore its capability to make more contributions in building the open-source chip ecosystem.
DOI10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.20211117003
作者简介
包云岗 中国科学院计算技术研究所副所长、研究员,中国科学院大学教授。中国科学院青年创新促进会优秀会员、第三届与第四届理事,中国开放指令生态(RISC-V)联盟秘书长, RISC-V国际基金会理事,《中国科学院院刊》青年编辑委员会主任。从事计算机体系结构和开源芯片方向前沿研究,主持研制多款达到国际先进水平的原型系统,相关技术在华为、阿里、英特尔、微软等国内外企业应用。发表学术论文 70余篇,长期受邀担任国际顶级会议程序委员会委员。入选 ARM全球研究峰会 45分钟特邀大会报告,获" CCF-Intel青年学者"奖、" CCF-IEEE CS"青年科学家奖、共青团中央"全国向上向善好青年"荣誉称号等。
E-mail:baoyg@ict.ac.cn
BAO Yungang Professor and Deputy Director of Institute of Computing Technology (ICT), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), and Director of the Research Center for Advanced Computer Systems (ACS) of ICT, CAS. His research focuses on computer systems and has been adopted by industry companies including Alibaba, Huawei, Intel, Microsoft, etc. He is on the Board of Director of RISC-V International Foundation and also founded China RISC-V Alliance. He is the Director of the Committee of Young Editors of Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences. He was one of three keynote speakers at ARM Research Summit 2018, the winner of CCF-Intel Young Faculty Award of the year for 2013, and CCF-IEEE CS Young Scientist Award of the year for 2019. He won China's National Lofty Honor for Youth under 40 in 2019.
E-mail:baoyg@ict.ac.cn
孙凝晖 中国工程院院士,中国科学院计算技术研究所学术所长、研究员、博士生导师,计算机体系结构国家重点实验室主任,中国科学院大学计算机科学与技术学院院长。《计算机学报》主编, 《中国科学院院刊》编委,中国科学院信息科技领域发展路线图战略研究专家组组长。主要研究领域包括高性能计算、计算机体系结构。
E-mail:snh@ict.ac.cn
SUN Ninghui Academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering. He is the Scientific Director of Institute of Computing Technology (ICT), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS). He is also the Director of State Key Laboratory of Computer Architecture. He serves as Editor-in-Chief of Chinese Journal of Computers, and Editor of Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences. He is the leader of the expert group on strategic studies of information technology development roadmap in CAS. His main research interests include high performance computing and computer architecture.
E-mail:snh@ict.ac.cn
E-mail:baoyg@ict.ac.cn
BAO Yungang Professor and Deputy Director of Institute of Computing Technology (ICT), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), and Director of the Research Center for Advanced Computer Systems (ACS) of ICT, CAS. His research focuses on computer systems and has been adopted by industry companies including Alibaba, Huawei, Intel, Microsoft, etc. He is on the Board of Director of RISC-V International Foundation and also founded China RISC-V Alliance. He is the Director of the Committee of Young Editors of Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences. He was one of three keynote speakers at ARM Research Summit 2018, the winner of CCF-Intel Young Faculty Award of the year for 2013, and CCF-IEEE CS Young Scientist Award of the year for 2019. He won China's National Lofty Honor for Youth under 40 in 2019.
E-mail:baoyg@ict.ac.cn
孙凝晖 中国工程院院士,中国科学院计算技术研究所学术所长、研究员、博士生导师,计算机体系结构国家重点实验室主任,中国科学院大学计算机科学与技术学院院长。《计算机学报》主编, 《中国科学院院刊》编委,中国科学院信息科技领域发展路线图战略研究专家组组长。主要研究领域包括高性能计算、计算机体系结构。
E-mail:snh@ict.ac.cn
SUN Ninghui Academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering. He is the Scientific Director of Institute of Computing Technology (ICT), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS). He is also the Director of State Key Laboratory of Computer Architecture. He serves as Editor-in-Chief of Chinese Journal of Computers, and Editor of Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences. He is the leader of the expert group on strategic studies of information technology development roadmap in CAS. His main research interests include high performance computing and computer architecture.
E-mail:snh@ict.ac.cn
