安培浚,肖仙桃,郭华东,闫冬梅,李佳蕾.地球科学大数据研究主题演化与影响力分析[J].中国科学院院刊,2021,36(8):973-988.
地球科学大数据研究主题演化与影响力分析
Big Earth Data Research Topic Evolution and Influence Analysis
地球科学大数据研究主题演化与影响力分析
Big Earth Data Research Topic Evolution and Influence Analysis
作者
安培浚1,3*
中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 兰州 730000;中国科学院大学 经济与管理学院图书情报与档案管理系 北京 100049
AN Peijun1,3*
Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China;Department of Library, Information and Archives Management, School of Economics and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
肖仙桃1
中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 兰州 730000
XIAO Xiantao1
Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
郭华东2
中国科学院空天信息创新研究院 北京 100094
GUO Huadong2
Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China
闫冬梅2
中国科学院空天信息创新研究院 北京 100094
YAN Dongmei2
Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China
李佳蕾1,3
中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 兰州 730000;中国科学院大学 经济与管理学院图书情报与档案管理系 北京 100049
LI Jialei1,3
Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China;Department of Library, Information and Archives Management, School of Economics and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 兰州 730000;中国科学院大学 经济与管理学院图书情报与档案管理系 北京 100049
AN Peijun1,3*
Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China;Department of Library, Information and Archives Management, School of Economics and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
肖仙桃1
中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 兰州 730000
XIAO Xiantao1
Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
郭华东2
中国科学院空天信息创新研究院 北京 100094
GUO Huadong2
Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China
闫冬梅2
中国科学院空天信息创新研究院 北京 100094
YAN Dongmei2
Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China
李佳蕾1,3
中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 兰州 730000;中国科学院大学 经济与管理学院图书情报与档案管理系 北京 100049
LI Jialei1,3
Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China;Department of Library, Information and Archives Management, School of Economics and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
中文关键词
地球科学大数据;文献计量;研究主题分布;研究热点演化;研究影响力
英文关键词
Big Earth Data;literature metrology;distribution of research topics;research hotspots evolution;research influence
中文摘要
大数据在地球科学各个学科中的应用越来越受到关注，数据驱动地球科学发现的案例不断出现，有关地球数据信息中心、地球大数据平台及相关学术会议数量逐渐增加，地球大数据正在科学研究上表现出巨大的潜力。科学家对地球大数据的科学方法和工具的需求很大，然而目前地球大数据的理论基础、储存管理和分析方法等仍处于发展之中，对地球大数据的研究和讨论有限。文章通过文献计量学的方法，对科学引文索引（SCI）和社会科学引文索引（SSCI）收录的地球大数据相关文献进行分析，从全球论文的产出数量、国家与机构领域研究影响力、研究主题分布、研究热点变迁和国际合作等多角度，分析揭示了地球大数据研究现状；最后，建议未来重点加强跨学科的地球大数据共享与融合，完善地球科学大数据深度挖掘理论和方法，实现对复杂地球系统的分析、建模与预测，支持和服务全球变化与可持续发展。
英文摘要
Big data driven data-intensive scientific discovery, and the Big Earth Data is the base and engine of Earth system science. Based on observation of natural geographical elements on different scales and acquisition of data, and the data obtained during the interdisciplinary research processes, integration and mining analysis will promote the development of Earth science to achieve significant innovation. The Big Earth Data has also become the important national strategic resources, and exerted influence on international cooperation and diplomatic relationship. In this study by means of literature metrology, the Big Earth Data literature from the Science Citation Index (SCI) and Social Science Citation Index (SSCI) was analyzed. According to the global paper output quantity, the influence of countries and institutions, research topic, research hotspot change, international cooperation, and so on, present situation of the Big Earth Data research was revealed. Some suggestions in the future will focus on sharing and integration of developing interdisciplinary Big Earth Data, and in order to improve the Earth science data depth mining theory and method, and to realize analysis, modeling and prediction of complex Earth system, and to support and serve global change and sustainable development.
DOI10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.20210807001
作者简介
安培浚 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院文献情报中心副研究员。中国科学院青年创新促进会会员,中国科学院"西部之光"人才项目入选者。主要研究方向:科技战略与科技政策研究、地球科学战略情报研究。先后主持国家自然科学基金青年基金、国家自然科学基金国际合作项目、中国科学院战略情报研究能力提升项目和中国科学院政策研究课题等20多项研究项目,发表论文30多篇。
E-mail:anpj@llas.ac.cn
AN Peijun Associate Professor at the Information Center, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Member of Youth Innovation Promotion Association of CAS, as well as Winner of the Western Light Talents Training Program of CAS. She has taken charge of several projects including the project sponsored by Young Scientists Fund of National Natural Science Foundation of China, the project of international cooperation, and has published over 30 papers. Her major research directions include science & technology strategy and policy research, strategic intelligence research on earth science.
E-mail:anpj@llas.ac.cn
E-mail:anpj@llas.ac.cn
AN Peijun Associate Professor at the Information Center, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Member of Youth Innovation Promotion Association of CAS, as well as Winner of the Western Light Talents Training Program of CAS. She has taken charge of several projects including the project sponsored by Young Scientists Fund of National Natural Science Foundation of China, the project of international cooperation, and has published over 30 papers. Her major research directions include science & technology strategy and policy research, strategic intelligence research on earth science.
E-mail:anpj@llas.ac.cn
