王飞跃.平行哲学:智能产业与智慧经济的本源及其目标[J].中国科学院院刊,2021,36(3):308-318.

平行哲学:智能产业与智慧经济的本源及其目标

Parallel Philosophy: Origin and Goal of Intelligent Industries and Smart Economics
作者
王飞跃
中国科学院自动化研究所 北京 100190
WANG Fei-Yue
Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
中文关键词
         人工智能;平行智能;平行哲学;智能产业;智能经济;平行经济;智能教育;平行教育
英文关键词
        Artificial Intelligence;Parallel Intelligence;Parallel Philosophy;Intelligent Industries;Intelligent Economics;Parallel Economics;Intelligent Education;Parallel Education
中文摘要
        智能技术的本质和目标是什么?智能科学的本源和任务是什么?智能产业对现代社会和未来人类发展的影响和意义又是什么?文章从“AlphaGo命题”出发,围绕上述问题和波普尔“三个世界”的理念,讨论人工智能和平行智能的起源与趋势,提出智能科学哲学的新体系——平行哲学,将哲学的“存在”(being)与“变化”(becoming)扩展到“相信”(believing),并对相应的描述性、预测性和引导性知识的体系进行研究。
英文摘要
        What are the nature and goal of Intelligent Technology? What are the origin and mission of Intelligent Science? What are the impact and significance of Intelligent Industries to our societies and the future development of Human Being? Starting from the topic of AlphaGo, based on Karl Popper's Three Worlds theory, this article addresses the above questions and discussed the beginning and trend of Artificial Intelligence and Parallel Intelligence. It then proposes Parallel Philosophy as the new philosophy system for Intelligent Science and Intelligent Technology, which extends the scope of traditional philosophy from Being, Becoming to Believing, and the corresponding Knowledge system from Descriptive, Predictive, to Prescriptive Knowledge. Intelligent Education and Smart Economics are used as two most important examples in the study here.
DOI10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.20210301001
作者简介
王飞跃 中国科学院自动化研究所复杂系统管理与控制国家重点实验室主任、研究员,中国科学院大学中国经济与社会安全研究中心主任,青岛智能产业技术研究院院长。主要研究方向为平行系统的方法与应用,社会计算,平行智能以及知识自动化。
E-mail:feiyue.wang@ia.ac.cn
WANG Fei-Yue State specially appointed expert and Director of the State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems,Institute of Automation,Chinese Academy of Sciences;Director of China Economic and Social Security Research Center,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences;and President of Qingdao Academy of Intelligent Industries.His research interest covers methods and applications for parallel systems,social computing,parallel intelligence,and knowledge automation.
E-mail:feiyue.wang@ia.ac.cn
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