钟彩虹,李大卫.猕猴桃科技成果助推产业扶贫[J].中国科学院院刊,2020,35(Z2):45-56.
猕猴桃科技成果助推产业扶贫
Poverty Alleviation Through Kiwifruit Scientific and Technological Achievements of Chinese Academy of Sciences
猕猴桃科技成果助推产业扶贫
Poverty Alleviation Through Kiwifruit Scientific and Technological Achievements of Chinese Academy of Sciences
作者
钟彩虹
中国科学院武汉植物园 武汉 430074;中国科学院猕猴桃产业技术工程实验室 武汉 430074
ZHONG Caihong
Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430074, China;CAS Engineering Laboratory for Kiwifruit Industrial Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
李大卫
中国科学院武汉植物园 武汉 430074;中国科学院猕猴桃产业技术工程实验室 武汉 430074
LI Dawei
Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430074, China;CAS Engineering Laboratory for Kiwifruit Industrial Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
中国科学院武汉植物园 武汉 430074;中国科学院猕猴桃产业技术工程实验室 武汉 430074
ZHONG Caihong
Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430074, China;CAS Engineering Laboratory for Kiwifruit Industrial Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
李大卫
中国科学院武汉植物园 武汉 430074;中国科学院猕猴桃产业技术工程实验室 武汉 430074
LI Dawei
Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430074, China;CAS Engineering Laboratory for Kiwifruit Industrial Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
中文关键词
猕猴桃;科技创新;技术培训;产业扶贫
英文关键词
kiwifruit;scientific and technological innovation;technical training;industrial poverty alleviation
中文摘要
2020年是我国全面建成小康社会之年和"十三五"规划收官之年，也是打赢脱贫攻坚战的决胜之年。中国科学院武汉植物园在中国科学院党组领导下，以猕猴桃科技成果产业转化为抓手，服务国家精准扶贫、乡村振兴等重大任务需求。文章系统归纳中国科学院猕猴桃科技创新成果、成果产业化推广应用助力农村脱贫和乡村振兴的成功经验，并总结我国猕猴桃产业发展现状，提出下一步发展建议，为制订我国农业产业相关的"十四五"发展规划提供参考依据。
英文摘要
The year 2020 marks the concluding time for China's endeavor to build a moderately prosperous society in all respects, deliver the 13th Five-Year Plan, and accomplish the targeted poverty alleviation tasks. Under the leadership of Party Group of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan Botanical Garden (WBG) takes the transformation of kiwifruit scientific and technological achievement as the starting point to serve the tasks of national targeted poverty alleviation and rural revitalization. In this paper, we systematically summarize the achievements of kiwifruit, including scientific and technological innovation, the successful experience of industrialization promotion and application for rural poverty alleviation and rural revitalization. Furthermore, we discuss the current situation of kiwifruit industry in China and put forward suggestions for the further development, which will provide reference for formulating the 14th Five-Year Plan related to China's agricultural industry.
DOI10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.20201019008
作者简介
钟彩虹 中国科学院武汉植物园研究员,中国园艺学会猕猴桃分会理事长,农业农村部种植业(水果)指导专家组成员。自1992年起,一直从事猕猴桃育种、栽培、植保及保鲜等产业关键技术研究与推广。先后主持了科学技术部、农业农村部、中国科学院及各省市研究任务40余项,企业委托项目13个。先后培育优良新品种32个,累计发表论文100余篇,主编或参编专著9部。先后多次获得中国科学院和湖北省直机关"优秀共产党员""巾帼建功"等荣誉称号;2017年,被聘为中国科学院特聘研究员;2018年,入选中国科学技术协会"双百科技人物";2020年5月,获"第二届全国创新争先奖"。
E-mail:zhongch@wbgcas.cn
ZHONG Caihong Professor,Wuhan Botanical Garden,Chinese Academy of Sciences.Distinguished Researcher of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Director of Kiwifruit Section of Chinese Society for Horticultural Science,Expert of Planting Industry (Fruit) of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China.Since 1992,she has engaged in the kiwifruit breeding,cultivation,plant protection,and postharvest research.She has been successively in charge of more than 40 projects from the Ministry of Science and Technology,the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,the Chinese Academy of Sciences,and other provinces and cities,and 13 projects entrusted by enterprises.In addition,she has cultivated 32 excellent new varieties,published more than 100 papers and edited or participated in the compilation of 9 monographs.She has been awarded the honorary titles of "Female Contributor" by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Hubei Province.In 2018,she was selected as the "Double Hundred Scientific and Technological Figures" of the Chinese Association for Science and Technology.In 2020,she was awarded the honorary title of "National Innovation Prize" jointly by four Ministries.
E-mail:zhongch@wbgcas.cn
E-mail:zhongch@wbgcas.cn
ZHONG Caihong Professor,Wuhan Botanical Garden,Chinese Academy of Sciences.Distinguished Researcher of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Director of Kiwifruit Section of Chinese Society for Horticultural Science,Expert of Planting Industry (Fruit) of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China.Since 1992,she has engaged in the kiwifruit breeding,cultivation,plant protection,and postharvest research.She has been successively in charge of more than 40 projects from the Ministry of Science and Technology,the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,the Chinese Academy of Sciences,and other provinces and cities,and 13 projects entrusted by enterprises.In addition,she has cultivated 32 excellent new varieties,published more than 100 papers and edited or participated in the compilation of 9 monographs.She has been awarded the honorary titles of "Female Contributor" by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Hubei Province.In 2018,she was selected as the "Double Hundred Scientific and Technological Figures" of the Chinese Association for Science and Technology.In 2020,she was awarded the honorary title of "National Innovation Prize" jointly by four Ministries.
E-mail:zhongch@wbgcas.cn
