曾馥平,张浩,曾昭霞,杜虎.广西环江喀斯特林下种草养牛及中草药产业扶贫[J].中国科学院院刊,2020,35(Z2):17-23.

广西环江喀斯特林下种草养牛及中草药产业扶贫

Anti-poverty by Planting Grass/Raising Cattle and Chinese Herb in Huanjiang County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China

曾馥平
中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 长沙 410125;中国科学院环江喀斯特生态系统观测研究站 河池 547100
ZENG Fuping
Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changsha 410125, China;Huanjiang Observation and Research Station for Karst Ecosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hechi 547100, China
张浩
中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 长沙 410125;中国科学院环江喀斯特生态系统观测研究站 河池 547100
ZHANG Hao
Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changsha 410125, China;Huanjiang Observation and Research Station for Karst Ecosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hechi 547100, China
曾昭霞
中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 长沙 410125;中国科学院环江喀斯特生态系统观测研究站 河池 547100
ZENG Zhaoxia
Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changsha 410125, China;Huanjiang Observation and Research Station for Karst Ecosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hechi 547100, China
杜虎
中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 长沙 410125;中国科学院环江喀斯特生态系统观测研究站 河池 547100
DU Hu
Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changsha 410125, China;Huanjiang Observation and Research Station for Karst Ecosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hechi 547100, China

         喀斯特;种草养牛;山豆根;扶贫产业;科技资源

        karst;planting grass and raising cattle;sophorae tonkinensis;poverty alleviation industry;science and technology resources

        瞄准广西壮族自治区环江毛南族自治县（以下简称"环江县"）的乡村振兴以及扶贫成效的升级，在全县扶贫调研的基础上，以中国科学院环江喀斯特生态系统观测研究站为依托，利用中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所的喀斯特生态及畜禽养殖等科技资源，开展人工植被复合经营高效利用技术与模式研究；巩固和发展喀斯特地区林下种草养牛和中草药特色产业，组织技术培训；精准施策，重点发力，提高建档立卡贫困户的自我发展能力；持续带动原有贫困户产业致富，帮扶毛南族整族脱贫，并巩固环江县科技扶贫工作成果。

        Targeting Huanjiang Maonan Autonomous County of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (hereinafter referred to as Huanjiang County) in the future rural revitalization strategy and consolidating the effort of poverty alleviation, based on the investigation of the whole county's poverty alleviation, relied on Huanjiang Observation and Research Station for Karst Ecosystems of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), we take advantages of the scientific and technical resources of Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, CAS, such as karst ecology, livestock farming, and so on, and carry out the research on model with the technology of artificial vegetation compound management. We develop karst cattle using forest grass and Chinese herbal medicine industry in karst region, and improve self-development of poor households with organized technical training. The aim of this project is to drive the poverty alleviation for the whole Maonan nationality and consolidate the achievements of poverty alleviation in Huanjiang County.