陈雪峰.心理服务助推全面脱贫和乡村振兴[J].中国科学院院刊,2020,35(10):1290-1297.
心理服务助推全面脱贫和乡村振兴
Psychological Services Nudge Poverty Alleviation and Rural Revitalization
心理服务助推全面脱贫和乡村振兴
Psychological Services Nudge Poverty Alleviation and Rural Revitalization
作者
陈雪峰
中国科学院心理研究所 北京 100101;中国科学院大学 心理学系 北京 100049
CHEN Xuefeng
Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;Department of Psychology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
中国科学院心理研究所 北京 100101;中国科学院大学 心理学系 北京 100049
CHEN Xuefeng
Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;Department of Psychology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
中文关键词
心理服务;乡村振兴;内生动力
英文关键词
psychological services;rural revitalization;endogenous power
中文摘要
打赢脱贫攻坚战和迈向乡村振兴的关键之一是缩小城乡居民综合素质的差距，而心理素质提升是综合素质提升的必要内容。文章从我国当前心理扶贫的客观需求出发，阐述了国内外有代表性的心理扶贫理论，结合中国科学院心理研究所近几年开展的心理扶贫社会实践，在此基础上提出心理服务助推全面脱贫和乡村振兴的建议：面向贫困人口开展科学素养和心理健康素养普及教育，面向基层公职人员开展心理学知识和技能培训，加强基层民生政策的心理影响评估，加强问题驱动应用导向的心理扶贫研究。
英文摘要
One of the keys to poverty alleviation and rural revitalization is to narrow the gap between the population quality of urban and rural residents. Based on the objective demand of poverty alleviation in China, this study summarized the representative theories, introduced the relevant social practice conducted by the research team from Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and proposes suggestions on policy making. It is suggested, (1) Carry out scientific literacy education in rural areas. (2) Strengthen the training of psychological knowledge for public officials. (3) Improve psychological evaluation of public policy. (4) Support applied psychological research in poverty alleviation.
DOI10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.20200725001
作者简介
陈雪峰 中国科学院心理研究所副所长、研究员,中国心理学会副秘书长,健康中国行动专家咨询委员会委员,全国社会心理服务体系建设试点专家工作组专家。主要研究领域为管理心理学和社会心理学,发表论文数十篇。
E-mail:chenxf@psych.ac.cn
CHEN Xuefeng Professor,Deputy Director of Institute of Psychology,Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS),Deputy Secretary General of Chinese Psychological Society (CPS),Member of the Expert Advisory Committee of Healthy China Action,Expert of the Working Group of Pilot Construction Program of National Social Psychological Service System.Her research focuses on management psychology and social psychology.
E-mail:chenxf@psych.ac.cn
E-mail:chenxf@psych.ac.cn
CHEN Xuefeng Professor,Deputy Director of Institute of Psychology,Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS),Deputy Secretary General of Chinese Psychological Society (CPS),Member of the Expert Advisory Committee of Healthy China Action,Expert of the Working Group of Pilot Construction Program of National Social Psychological Service System.Her research focuses on management psychology and social psychology.
E-mail:chenxf@psych.ac.cn
