赵超,胡志刚,焦健,林慧,杜鹏.打通科技治理与生物安全治理的边界——中国生物安全治理体系建设的制度逻辑与反思[J].中国科学院院刊,2020,35(9):1105-1115.
打通科技治理与生物安全治理的边界——中国生物安全治理体系建设的制度逻辑与反思
Fusing Boundary Between Biosecurity Governance and Science & Technology Governance—Institutional Logic and Reflection of China's Biosecurity Governance System Construction
打通科技治理与生物安全治理的边界——中国生物安全治理体系建设的制度逻辑与反思
Fusing Boundary Between Biosecurity Governance and Science & Technology Governance—Institutional Logic and Reflection of China's Biosecurity Governance System Construction
作者
赵超
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
ZHAO Chao
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
胡志刚
大连理工大学 科学学与科技管理研究所 大连 116024
HU Zhigang
Institute of Science of Science and Science&Technology Management, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
焦健
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
JIAO Jian
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
林慧
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
LIN Hui
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
杜鹏
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
DU Peng
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
ZHAO Chao
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
胡志刚
大连理工大学 科学学与科技管理研究所 大连 116024
HU Zhigang
Institute of Science of Science and Science&Technology Management, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
焦健
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
JIAO Jian
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
林慧
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
LIN Hui
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
杜鹏
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
DU Peng
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
中文关键词
生物安全;科技治理;制度视角;科学与社会
英文关键词
biosecurity;governance of science & technology;institutional perspective;science and society
中文摘要
在中国的国家安全事务中，涉及生物安全的相关议题与当代科学技术的发展之间存在着紧密的联结，围绕生物安全治理的制度设计也需要将科学技术本身作为一个复杂变量考虑进来。文章以生物安全治理为基准点，将围绕生物安全议题的科技治理问题作为新时代国家治理体系建设的一个新的亟待聚焦的主题。通过对当前生物安全议题相关研究进行系统梳理，从制度层面探讨将科学研究纳入生物安全治理体系、整合科技治理与生物安全治理体系存在的限制性制度条件；同时，从国家治理体系建设角度出发，探讨如何将生物安全议题相关研究融入包括生物安全治理在内的整个国家治理体系之中。
英文摘要
In China's national security affairs, there is a close connection between biosecurity related issues and the development of contemporary science and technology. The design of biosecurity governance system also needs to consider science and technology as a complex variable. This study takes the governance of science and technology around biosecurity issues as a new subject to be focused on in the construction of a national biosecurity governance system. By reviewing the current research on biosecurity issues, the institutional conditions that could promote the integration level of biosecurity governance system and the governance system of science and technology are discussed. Meanwhile, the policy initiatives that could further incorporate scientific research into the biosecurity governance system and the entire national governance system are also explored.
DOI10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.20200728001
作者简介
赵超 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院助理研究员。主要研究领域为科学的社会研究、知识社会学、组织社会学。主持国家自然科学基金应急管理项目、中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院院长基金项目,参与多项中国科学院学部学科发展战略研究项目,聚焦于学科演进、前沿研判与社会关系的研究工作。
E-mail:zhaochao@casisd.cn
ZHAO Chao Assistant Professor of Institutes of Science and Development,Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS).His main research areas are social studies of science,sociology of knowledge,sociology of organization.He has chaired emergency program of National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) and Dean Fund of Institutes of Science and Development,CAS.He has also participated in multiple CASAD's Discipline Development Strategy Research Programs,focusing on the relationship issues among discipline evolution,frontier surveys and society.
E-mail:zhaochao@casisd.cn
杜鹏 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院研究员。主要研究领域:科技政策、科学技术与社会、学科政策。近年来主持了中国科学院、中国科协、国家自然科学基金等30多项重大课题,参与多项国家科技政策的起草、制定与评估工作。
E-mail:dupeng@casisd.cn
DU Peng Professor of Institutes of Science and Development,Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS).His research focuses on science&technology policy,science&technology and society,discipline policy.In recent years,he has mainly undertaken more than 30 major projects of CAS,China Association of Science and Technology (CAST),NSFC,and so on.He has been involved in drafting,formulating,and evaluation of a number of national science and technology policies.
E-mail:dupeng@casisd.cn
E-mail:zhaochao@casisd.cn
ZHAO Chao Assistant Professor of Institutes of Science and Development,Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS).His main research areas are social studies of science,sociology of knowledge,sociology of organization.He has chaired emergency program of National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) and Dean Fund of Institutes of Science and Development,CAS.He has also participated in multiple CASAD's Discipline Development Strategy Research Programs,focusing on the relationship issues among discipline evolution,frontier surveys and society.
E-mail:zhaochao@casisd.cn
杜鹏 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院研究员。主要研究领域:科技政策、科学技术与社会、学科政策。近年来主持了中国科学院、中国科协、国家自然科学基金等30多项重大课题,参与多项国家科技政策的起草、制定与评估工作。
E-mail:dupeng@casisd.cn
DU Peng Professor of Institutes of Science and Development,Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS).His research focuses on science&technology policy,science&technology and society,discipline policy.In recent years,he has mainly undertaken more than 30 major projects of CAS,China Association of Science and Technology (CAST),NSFC,and so on.He has been involved in drafting,formulating,and evaluation of a number of national science and technology policies.
E-mail:dupeng@casisd.cn
