李佳洺,张文忠,余建辉.我国重大生产力布局的历史沿革与“十四五”时期优化策略[J].中国科学院院刊,2020,35(7):825-834.
我国重大生产力布局的历史沿革与“十四五”时期优化策略
Historical Evolution of China's Major Productive Forces and Optimization Strategy During 14th Five-Year Plan
我国重大生产力布局的历史沿革与“十四五”时期优化策略
Historical Evolution of China's Major Productive Forces and Optimization Strategy During 14th Five-Year Plan
作者
李佳洺
中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 北京 100101;中国发展战略学研究会 城市与区域发展战略专业委员会 北京 100049
LI Jiaming
Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;Urban and Regional Development Strategy Committee, China Development Strategy Research Association, Beijing 100049, China
张文忠
中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 北京 100101;中国科学院大学 资源与环境学院 北京 100190;中国发展战略学研究会 城市与区域发展战略专业委员会 北京 100049
ZHANG Wenzhong
Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;Urban and Regional Development Strategy Committee, China Development Strategy Research Association, Beijing 100049, China
余建辉
中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 北京 100101;中国发展战略学研究会 城市与区域发展战略专业委员会 北京 100049
YU Jianhui
Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;Urban and Regional Development Strategy Committee, China Development Strategy Research Association, Beijing 100049, China
中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 北京 100101;中国发展战略学研究会 城市与区域发展战略专业委员会 北京 100049
LI Jiaming
Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;Urban and Regional Development Strategy Committee, China Development Strategy Research Association, Beijing 100049, China
张文忠
中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 北京 100101;中国科学院大学 资源与环境学院 北京 100190;中国发展战略学研究会 城市与区域发展战略专业委员会 北京 100049
ZHANG Wenzhong
Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;Urban and Regional Development Strategy Committee, China Development Strategy Research Association, Beijing 100049, China
余建辉
中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 北京 100101;中国发展战略学研究会 城市与区域发展战略专业委员会 北京 100049
YU Jianhui
Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;Urban and Regional Development Strategy Committee, China Development Strategy Research Association, Beijing 100049, China
中文关键词
生产力布局;创新型地域经济综合体;区域经济格局
英文关键词
productive force distribution;innovative regional economic complex;regional economic pattern
中文摘要
重大生产力布局作为我国制度优势的有机组成部分，是关系到我国未来15—20年中长期区域发展格局的战略部署。文章在重新审视和回顾我国重大生产力布局的主要理论基础和历史变迁过程的基础上，认真总结了我国未来区域发展面临的新形势和重大问题。提出重大生产力布局应该面向国家战略安全，以建设创新型地域经济综合体为主要抓手，构建自主、完备、富有竞争力的现代产业体系，形成以“战略发展区主导+特殊类型区补充”为主的生产力总体格局，打造多主体参与的开放式重大生产力布局体系；不断强化东部沿海战略竞争能力、西部沿边战略开放能力和中西部战略保障能力，支撑我国实现优势互补高质量发展的区域经济布局和第二个百年目标。
英文摘要
Major productive force distribution is a strategic deployment related to the medium and long-term regional development pattern of China in the next 15-20 years. Unfortunately, after reform and opening up, its importance as an organic component of China's institutional advantages has been ignored for a long time. The study reexamines main theories of productive force distribution and rethinks their applicability in the market economy. Moreover, the historical changes of China's productive force distribution have also been reviewed. China's productive force distribution has experienced a development process from equilibrium, decentralization, and concentration to coordination. Finally, facing new situations and major issues, a strategic plan has been conducted. Major productive force should be guided by the guarantee of national strategic security and support an independent, complete and competitive modern industrial system. Major productive force should form an overall pattern dominated by "strategic development zone + special types of zone", based on innovative regional economic complex, in national scale. Build an open major productivity layout system with multi-agent participation, continuously strengthen the eastern coastal strategic competitiveness, the western border strategic opening capacity, and the central and western strategic security capabilities, and support China's regional economic layout and the second centennial goal of achieving complementary advantages and high-quality development.
DOI10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.20200422003
作者简介
李佳洺 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所副研究员,中国发展战略学研究会城市与区域发展战略专业委员会秘书长,中国自然资源学会资源型城市专业委员会委员。主要从事区域发展规划、产业区位与空间布局研究。主持和参与了国家自然科学基金青年基金、中国科学院战略性先导科技专项、中国科学院重点部署项目等科研项目,以及山西省现代产业体系研究等地方课题。在Land Use Policy、Habitat International、《地理学报》等国内外期刊发表学术论文30余篇,专著1部,参编著作4部。
E-mail:lijm@igsnrr.ac.cn
LI Jiaming Ph.D.,Associate Researcher at the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS),secretary general of Urban and Regional Development Strategy Committee,China Development Strategy Research Association,committee member of the Resource-Based City Special Committee of China Natural Resources Society.He works on regional development planning,industrial location,and spatial layout research.He has hosted and participated in scientific research projects such as Young Scientists Fund of National Natural Science Foundation of China,the Strategy Priority Research Program of CAS,the Key Deployment Project of CAS,and Shanxi Modern Industrial System Research.He has published more than 30 academic papers in domestic and foreign journals such as Land Use Policy,Habitat International,Acta Geographica Sinica,1 academic monograph,and 4 co-edited books.
E-mail:lijm@igsnrr.ac.cn
E-mail:lijm@igsnrr.ac.cn
LI Jiaming Ph.D.,Associate Researcher at the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS),secretary general of Urban and Regional Development Strategy Committee,China Development Strategy Research Association,committee member of the Resource-Based City Special Committee of China Natural Resources Society.He works on regional development planning,industrial location,and spatial layout research.He has hosted and participated in scientific research projects such as Young Scientists Fund of National Natural Science Foundation of China,the Strategy Priority Research Program of CAS,the Key Deployment Project of CAS,and Shanxi Modern Industrial System Research.He has published more than 30 academic papers in domestic and foreign journals such as Land Use Policy,Habitat International,Acta Geographica Sinica,1 academic monograph,and 4 co-edited books.
E-mail:lijm@igsnrr.ac.cn
