刘毅,王云,李宏.世界级湾区产业发展对粤港澳大湾区建设的启示[J].中国科学院院刊,2020,35(3):312-321.
世界级湾区产业发展对粤港澳大湾区建设的启示
Industrial Development of World-class Bay Areas and Its Enlightenment to the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area
世界级湾区产业发展对粤港澳大湾区建设的启示
Industrial Development of World-class Bay Areas and Its Enlightenment to the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area
作者
刘毅
粤港澳大湾区战略研究院 广州 510070;中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 中国科学院区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室 北京 100101;中国科学院大学 资源与环境学院 北京 100049
LIU Yi
Institute of Strategy Research for Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Greater Bay Area, Guangzhou 510070, China;CAS Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
王云
粤港澳大湾区战略研究院 广州 510070;中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 中国科学院区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室 北京 100101;中国科学院大学 资源与环境学院 北京 100049
WANG Yun
Institute of Strategy Research for Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Greater Bay Area, Guangzhou 510070, China;CAS Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
李宏
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
LI Hong
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
粤港澳大湾区战略研究院 广州 510070;中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 中国科学院区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室 北京 100101;中国科学院大学 资源与环境学院 北京 100049
LIU Yi
Institute of Strategy Research for Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Greater Bay Area, Guangzhou 510070, China;CAS Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
王云
粤港澳大湾区战略研究院 广州 510070;中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 中国科学院区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室 北京 100101;中国科学院大学 资源与环境学院 北京 100049
WANG Yun
Institute of Strategy Research for Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Greater Bay Area, Guangzhou 510070, China;CAS Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
李宏
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
LI Hong
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
中文关键词
世界级湾区;粤港澳大湾区;产业;比较;启示
英文关键词
first-class bay area;the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area (GBA);industry;comparison;enlightenment
中文摘要
《粤港澳大湾区发展规划纲要》中指出，粤港澳大湾区要“建设富有活力和国际竞争力的一流湾区和世界级城市群，打造高质量发展的典范”。文章对粤港澳大湾区与3个世界级湾区的产业发展进行了比较分析，发现粤港澳大湾区具备世界一流湾区的总量规模和条件，但是经济增长质量不高；区域化和工业化特征明显，高端服务业具有巨大的发展空间；香港、澳门与珠三角9市间的产业分割格局严重，合作潜力大，而珠三角9市间产业同构现象需要进一步统筹协调解决。未来需要进一步推动区域协同发展，通过扩大开放提升湾区的国际竞争力和影响力。
英文摘要
In the Outline Development Plan for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, it is pointed out that the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area (GBA) should "develop a vibrant and internationally competitive first-class bay area and world-class city cluster, and build a role model of high-quality development." This study compares the industrial development of GBA and three other world-class bay areas. It is found that GBA possesses the fundamental conditions for developing into an international first-class bay area in total scale, but the equality of economic growth is not high. Regionalization and industrialization are the main characteristics of the area, and the high-end service industry has huge development space. The industrial segmentation pattern between Hong Kong, Macao and nine cities of Guangdong is serious, and the cooperation potential is great. Therefore, the industrial isomorphism between nine cities of Guangdong Province needs to be further coordinated and solved. In the future, it is necessary to further promote regional coordinated development and enhance the international competitiveness and influence of the bay area through expanding opening-up.
DOI10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.20191231002
作者简介
刘 毅 粤港澳大湾区战略研究院院长,中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所研究员、博士生导师;中国地理学会、中国可持续发展研究会会员。主要从事人文地理学区域可持续发展与区域政策方面的研究。主持和参加包括科学技术部国家攻关、中国科学院重点项目、自然科学基金项目在内的课题30余项。
E-mail:liuy@igsnrr.ac.cn
LIU Yi President of Institute of Strategy Research for Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Greater Bay Area, Professor of Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), member of the Geographical Society of China, and member of Chinese Society for Sustainable Development. His research areas are regional sustainable development and regional policy research. He has been the PI and key member of more than 30 projects.
E-mail:liuy@igsnrr.ac.cn
E-mail:liuy@igsnrr.ac.cn
LIU Yi President of Institute of Strategy Research for Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Greater Bay Area, Professor of Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), member of the Geographical Society of China, and member of Chinese Society for Sustainable Development. His research areas are regional sustainable development and regional policy research. He has been the PI and key member of more than 30 projects.
E-mail:liuy@igsnrr.ac.cn
