李振国,温珂,郭雯,于贵芳.科研机构在东北地区科技成果转化的现状、挑战和建议——以中国科学院为例[J].中国科学院院刊,2019,34(8):934-942.
科研机构在东北地区科技成果转化的现状、挑战和建议——以中国科学院为例
S&T Achievement Transformation of Research Institutes in Northeast China: Current Situation, Challenges, and Advices -Taking Chinese Academy of Sciences as Example
科研机构在东北地区科技成果转化的现状、挑战和建议——以中国科学院为例
S&T Achievement Transformation of Research Institutes in Northeast China: Current Situation, Challenges, and Advices -Taking Chinese Academy of Sciences as Example
作者
李振国
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
LI Zhenguo
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
温珂
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190;中国科学院大学 公共政策与管理学院 北京 100049
WEN Ke
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
郭雯
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190;中国科学院大学 公共政策与管理学院 北京 100049
GUO Wen
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
于贵芳
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
YU Guifang
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
LI Zhenguo
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
温珂
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190;中国科学院大学 公共政策与管理学院 北京 100049
WEN Ke
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
郭雯
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190;中国科学院大学 公共政策与管理学院 北京 100049
GUO Wen
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
于贵芳
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
YU Guifang
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
中文关键词
科研机构;东北地区;科技成果转化;中国科学院
英文关键词
research institutes;Northeast China;transformation of scientific and technological achievements;Chinese Academy of Sciences
中文摘要
当前,东北振兴亟待从要素和投资驱动转向创新驱动,但我国东北地区科研机构的大量科研成果并没有在东北本地转化。文章以中国科学院为例,在总结东北地区科技成果转化体系和成效的基础上,从主体和环境角度,对影响科技成果转化的因素进行了分析,发现虽然东北地区创新资源匮乏、中介机构能力较弱、企业知识吸收能力不强等因素在短期内影响了科技成果转化,但全球经济发展长波也为科技成果转化活动创造了新空间,并基于上述分析提出了相关建议。
英文摘要
At present, the revitalization of Northeast China needs to shift from factor-driven to innovation-driven, yet a large number of scientific and technological achievements have not been transformed locally. Taking the Chinese Academy of Sciences as an example, this paper analyzes the factors affecting the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in Northeast China on the basis of summarizing the transformation system and effectiveness. It is found that although factors such as lack of innovation resources, weak intermediaries, and weak knowledge absorptive capacity of enterprises have affected the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in the short term, the long wave of global economic development has also created new space. Based on the above analysis, this paper puts forward relevant suggestions.
DOI10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.2019.08.012
作者简介
李振国 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院助理研究员。主要研究领域为创新政策,已在核心期刊发表多篇学术论文。
E-mail:lizhenguo@casipm.ac.cn
LI Zhenguo Ph.D.,Assistant Professor of Institutes of Science and Development,Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS).His main research area is innovation policy.He has published a number of academic papers in core journals.
E-mail:lizhenguo@casipm.ac.cn
郭雯 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院创新发展政策研究所副研究员,硕士生导师。曼彻斯特大学访问学者(2008-2009年)。主要研究领域为创新政策、服务创新。工作期间,曾负责并完成国家自然科学基金面上项目、国家自然科学基金学部主任基金,中国科学院知识创新工程青年人才前沿领域项目、北京市及其他地方政府部门咨询项目、国际合作研究等各类项目若干。作为总体组主要成员参与《国务院办公厅关于加快发展高技术服务业的指导意见》及国家中长期发展规划等的撰写。近5年来,在《科研管理》《科学学研究》等国内核心期刊发表论文10余篇。
E-mail:guowen@casipm.ac.cn
GUO Wen Associate Professor of Institutes of Science and Development,Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS),Supervisor for Master degree student,Visiting Scholar in Manchester Institute of Innovation Research from 2008 to 2009.Her main research fields are innovation policy and service innovation.During her work,she is responsible for and has completed general projects of National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC),NSFC Director Funding Projects,CAS Knowledge Innovation Projects of frontier field for young talent,consulting projects of Beijing and other local government,international cooperative research projects,and so on.As the main member of the general group,she participated in the "Guidance of State Council on accelerating the development of hightech service industry" and National Medium and Long-term S&T Development Planning,etc.In the past five years,she has published more than ten papers in Science Research Management,Studies in Science of Science,and other domestic core journals.
E-mail:guowen@casipm.ac.cn.
E-mail:lizhenguo@casipm.ac.cn
LI Zhenguo Ph.D.,Assistant Professor of Institutes of Science and Development,Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS).His main research area is innovation policy.He has published a number of academic papers in core journals.
E-mail:lizhenguo@casipm.ac.cn
郭雯 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院创新发展政策研究所副研究员,硕士生导师。曼彻斯特大学访问学者(2008-2009年)。主要研究领域为创新政策、服务创新。工作期间,曾负责并完成国家自然科学基金面上项目、国家自然科学基金学部主任基金,中国科学院知识创新工程青年人才前沿领域项目、北京市及其他地方政府部门咨询项目、国际合作研究等各类项目若干。作为总体组主要成员参与《国务院办公厅关于加快发展高技术服务业的指导意见》及国家中长期发展规划等的撰写。近5年来,在《科研管理》《科学学研究》等国内核心期刊发表论文10余篇。
E-mail:guowen@casipm.ac.cn
GUO Wen Associate Professor of Institutes of Science and Development,Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS),Supervisor for Master degree student,Visiting Scholar in Manchester Institute of Innovation Research from 2008 to 2009.Her main research fields are innovation policy and service innovation.During her work,she is responsible for and has completed general projects of National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC),NSFC Director Funding Projects,CAS Knowledge Innovation Projects of frontier field for young talent,consulting projects of Beijing and other local government,international cooperative research projects,and so on.As the main member of the general group,she participated in the "Guidance of State Council on accelerating the development of hightech service industry" and National Medium and Long-term S&T Development Planning,etc.In the past five years,she has published more than ten papers in Science Research Management,Studies in Science of Science,and other domestic core journals.
E-mail:guowen@casipm.ac.cn.