林慧,袁秀,贾佳.对科学文化与“家族式”科研组织模式的思考[J].中国科学院院刊,2019,34(5):560-567.

对科学文化与“家族式”科研组织模式的思考

Perspectives on Culture of Science and “Family-based” Research Organization Model
作者
林慧
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
LIN Hui
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
袁秀
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
YUAN Xiu
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
贾佳
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
JIA Jia
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
中文关键词
         科学文化;家族式;组织模式
英文关键词
        culture of science;family-based;organization mode
中文摘要
        科学文化是中国特色社会主义文化的重要组成部分,是提升民族文化自信的重要内容,是约束科学共同体乃至整个社会的价值体系、行为准则和社会规范。科研界长期存在的“家族式”组织模式在知识生产模式转型的时代,面临创新人才培养、科学前沿探索和经济社会服务等方面的危机与挑战,成为制约我国科技事业高质量发展的重要因素。这正体现出我国的科学文化建设相对滞后,与发达国家存在较大差距的现状。从弘扬科学文化的角度出发,净化科研学术环境,构建激发创新的科研组织新模式,将会为我国实施创新驱动发展战略,建设创新型国家,实现科技强国目标奠定坚实基础。
英文摘要
        The culture of science is an important part of the culture of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the crucial content for confidence in the culture of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and a system of values, behavioral rules, and social regulations for the science community, even broadly for the whole society. In the era of knowledge production transformation, the long existing "family-based" research organization model is now facing with the crisis and challenges in training innovative talent, exploring scientific frontier, and serving the economy and society, and becomes a main constraint for high quality scientific development. This exactly reflects that construction of culture of science in China is lagging behind most of the western countries. From the view to nurture culture of science and to purify the academic environment, establishment of a kind of research organization model that promotes innovation will lay a solid foundation for implementing the innovation-driven development strategy, making China a country of innovations, and realizing the target of a powerful country in science and technology.
DOI10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.2019.05.007
作者简介
林慧 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院副研究员,香港中文大学博士。主要从事资源与环境管理、科技人才政策与科技战略等领域的研究工作,曾获环境保护部"百名人才工程"项目支持。
E-mail:linhui@casisd.cn
LIN Hui Associate Professor at the Institutes of Science and Development,Chinese Academy of Sciences (CASISD).She received Ph.D.from the Chinese University of Hong Kong.Her major research fields cover resource and environment management,policy for talents in science and technology,as well as science and technology strategy.She was awarded Hundred Talent Project from Ministry of Environmental Protection.
E-mail:linhui@casisd.cn
袁秀 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院助理研究员,生态学博士。主要研究方向资源环境可持续发展、科技战略与科技政策、科技智库。
E-mail:yuanxiu@casisd.cn
YUAN Xiu Assistant Research Fellow at Institutes of Science and Development,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Ph.D.in ecology.Interested research fields are natural resource and environment sustainable development,science and technology strategy and policy,science and technology think tank.
E-mail:yuanxiu@casisd.cn
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