黄海宁,李宇.水声目标探测技术研究现状与展望[J].中国科学院院刊,2019,34(3):264-271.
水声目标探测技术研究现状与展望
Underwater Acoustic Detection: Current Status and Future Trends
水声目标探测技术研究现状与展望
Underwater Acoustic Detection: Current Status and Future Trends
作者
黄海宁
中国科学院声学研究所 北京 100190;中国科学院先进水下信息技术重点实验室 北京 100190
HUANG Haining
Institute of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;CAS Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Underwater Acoustic Signal Processing, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
李宇
中国科学院声学研究所 北京 100190;中国科学院先进水下信息技术重点实验室 北京 100190
LI Yu
Institute of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;CAS Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Underwater Acoustic Signal Processing, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
中国科学院声学研究所 北京 100190;中国科学院先进水下信息技术重点实验室 北京 100190
HUANG Haining
Institute of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;CAS Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Underwater Acoustic Signal Processing, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
李宇
中国科学院声学研究所 北京 100190;中国科学院先进水下信息技术重点实验室 北京 100190
LI Yu
Institute of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;CAS Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Underwater Acoustic Signal Processing, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
中文关键词
水声信号处理;目标探测;特征提取;环境适应性;智能化信号处理
英文关键词
underwater acoustic signal processing;underwater acoustic detection;feature extraction;environmental adaptive processing;intelligent signal processing
中文摘要
水声目标探测技术是水声信号处理与声呐领域的重要研究方向，是环境感知、海洋监测、资源勘探、情报收集等海洋应用领域的核心技术之一。文章概述了水声目标探测技术发展现状，并结合实际所面临的科学问题介绍了一些水声目标探测研究方向上的新概念、新方法与新趋势，最后分析和展望了水声目标探测技术发展对国家安全和经济发展的重要作用。
英文摘要
Underwater acoustic detection technology is the most important research direction on underwater acoustic signal processing and sonar filed, and is the key technology on marine applications for environment aware, ocean surveillance, resource exploration, information acquisition and so on. This paper gives a brief introduction on the current status of underwater acoustic detection. With scientific problems in practice, the new concept, new method, and new trend of this field are presented. Subsequently, the important effect of underwater acoustic detection development on national security and economic progress is analyzed and prospected.
DOI10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.2019.03.003
作者简介
黄海宁 中国科学院声学研究所研究员，中国科学院先进水下信息技术重点实验室主任，工学博士，博士生导师，享受国务院政府特殊津贴。主要从事水声信号与信息处理、目标探测，水声通信与网络的研究。现任国防某领域多个技术专家组专家、中国造船工程学会某学术委员会专家。
E-mail:hhn@mail.ioa.ac.cn
HUANG Haining Ph.D., Professor of Institute of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS).Director of CAS Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Underwater Acoustic SignalProcessing, CAS. He is a doctoral supervisor, and enjoys the special allowance by State Council. Hisresearch interests include underwater signal and information processing, underwater acoustic detection, underwater communication andnetworking.
E-mail:hhn@mail.ioa.ac.cn
E-mail:hhn@mail.ioa.ac.cn
HUANG Haining Ph.D., Professor of Institute of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS).Director of CAS Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Underwater Acoustic SignalProcessing, CAS. He is a doctoral supervisor, and enjoys the special allowance by State Council. Hisresearch interests include underwater signal and information processing, underwater acoustic detection, underwater communication andnetworking.
E-mail:hhn@mail.ioa.ac.cn
