中国科学院前沿科学与教育局.遵循基础科研规律 创新科研资助模式——中国科学院前沿科学重点研究计划概述[J].中国科学院院刊,2018,33(12):1352-1357.

遵循基础科研规律 创新科研资助模式——中国科学院前沿科学重点研究计划概述

Innovating Funding Model of Fundamental Scientific Research—Overview of Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences of Chinese Academy of Sciences

中国科学院前沿科学与教育局
Bureau of Frontier Sciences and Education

         中国科学院;创新科研资助模式;前沿科学重点研究计划

        Chinese Academy of Sciences;innovative research funding model;Research Program of Key Frontier Sciences

        前沿科学重点研究计划始于2016年，是中国科学院前沿科学与教育局为落实全国创新大会精神，试行部署的一项新的科研管理改革举措。该计划以“夯实基础，探索未知，谋求引领”为出发点，稳定支持一批久经证实的“立志报国、勤奋努力、积极向上”的“院士和顶尖科学家”“中年拔尖科学家”和“青年拔尖科学家”开展研究的项目，谋求冲击国际一流甚至国际顶尖水平的基础科学问题，为率先实现科学技术跨越发展作出贡献。该计划项目布局整体上符合中国科学院人才现状和未来发展趋势，也是中国科学院在“放管服”方面的创新举措。该计划希望充分发挥科学家的主观能动性和创造性，通过稳定支持营造宽松的科研环境，使科学家们“坐得住冷板凳，敢啃硬骨头”“十年磨一剑”，面向国际科技前沿，力争在重要科学问题的新理论、新方向上取得突破，产出引领性的重大原创成果突破。同时，也希望通过该计划资助和管理方式的创新，为我国未来在基础科学领域的管理方式和资助方式改革提供有益借鉴。

        Initiated in 2016, the key Research Program of Frontier Sciences is implemented by the Bureau of Frontier Sciences and Education as a new tool of management. With the goal of "laying a solid foundation exploring the unknown and seeking to be a pioneer", the program strongly supports a number of proven research projects carried out by eminent academicians and scientists, as well as some young and middleaged scientists who are dedicated to making contributions to the development of science and technology with great loyalty, diligence, and determination. This program, which conforms to the talent status and development trend of CAS, is an innovative measure in line with the policy of reforming to streamline administration, dalegate powers, and improve regulation. With an emphasis on free scientific exploration, this program aims at giving full play to scientists' subjective initiative and creativity, and creating a flexible environment for their scientific research, so that they can make breakthroughs in new theories and scientific research fields. At the same time, it is expected that through the innovated funding and management model, this program will provide a reference for China's future reform of management and funding models in fundamental sciences.