邹自明,胡晓彦,熊森林.空间科学大数据的机遇与挑战[J].中国科学院院刊,2018,33(8):877-883.
空间科学大数据的机遇与挑战
Challenges and Opportunities of Big Data in Space Science
空间科学大数据的机遇与挑战
Challenges and Opportunities of Big Data in Space Science
作者
邹自明
中国科学院国家空间科学中心 北京 100190
ZOU Ziming
National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
胡晓彦
中国科学院国家空间科学中心 北京 100190
HU Xiaoyan
National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
熊森林
中国科学院国家空间科学中心 北京 100190
XIONG Senlin
National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
中国科学院国家空间科学中心 北京 100190
ZOU Ziming
National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
胡晓彦
中国科学院国家空间科学中心 北京 100190
HU Xiaoyan
National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
熊森林
中国科学院国家空间科学中心 北京 100190
XIONG Senlin
National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
中文关键词
空间科学;科学大数据;规划建议
中文摘要
随着世界各国对空间科学的日渐重视和空间探测技术的蓬勃发展，空间科学大数据时代已经来临。文章从数据规模增长、数据管理理念演进、研究范式转变、大数据技术与工具发展、智能应用萌芽和研究生态系统建设等角度阐述了当前空间科学大数据发展的主要趋势，并结合未来发展需求与国家战略规划布局，剖析了空间科学大数据面临的具体挑战和发展机遇。文章提出应全面发力促进科学数据共享共用，扩大知识创新与科技产出，引领空间科学发展的新时代。
DOI10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.2018.08.017
作者简介
邹自明 国家空间科学中心副主任、研究员,中国科学院空间科学战略性先导科技专项科学卫星工程地面支撑系统总指挥兼总设计师,世界数据系统(WDS)中国空间科学学科中心主任,中国地球物理学会信息技术专业委员会委员,中国科学院空间环境研究预报中心科技委员会委员。主要从事空间环境信息及模式系统集成,空间科学卫星数据处理,空间信息的组织、检索和互操作,日地空间信息表示与可视分析等研究。发表论文30余篇,合著专著1部。曾获军队科技进步奖一等奖两项、中国科学院载人航天工程重要贡献奖,被授予"中国科学院参加载人航天工程优秀工作者"荣誉称号.
E-mail:mzou@nssc.ac.cn
ZOU Ziming Deputy Director of National Space Science Center,Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS),the chief designer of the Ground Support System in CAS Strategic Priority Program on Space Science.He also serves as the director of Chinese Space Science Data Center in World Data System,member of Information Technology Committee in Chinese Geophysical Society,and member of Science and Technology Committee in CAS Space Environment Prediction Center.ZOU mainly engages in space environment information system integration and space science satellite data processing system construction,also develops research on space information such as solar-terrestrial information organization,retrieval,representation,visual analysis,interoperability,etc.Till now,he has published one book (co-authored) and more than 30 papers,achieved two first prize of Military Science and Technology Progress Award,CAS Manned Space Program Important Contribution Award,and honored as "the excellent worker in CAS Manned Space Program".
E-mail:mzou@nssc.ac.cn
E-mail:mzou@nssc.ac.cn
ZOU Ziming Deputy Director of National Space Science Center,Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS),the chief designer of the Ground Support System in CAS Strategic Priority Program on Space Science.He also serves as the director of Chinese Space Science Data Center in World Data System,member of Information Technology Committee in Chinese Geophysical Society,and member of Science and Technology Committee in CAS Space Environment Prediction Center.ZOU mainly engages in space environment information system integration and space science satellite data processing system construction,also develops research on space information such as solar-terrestrial information organization,retrieval,representation,visual analysis,interoperability,etc.Till now,he has published one book (co-authored) and more than 30 papers,achieved two first prize of Military Science and Technology Progress Award,CAS Manned Space Program Important Contribution Award,and honored as "the excellent worker in CAS Manned Space Program".
E-mail:mzou@nssc.ac.cn
