聂常虹,冀朝旭.社会资金促进应用基础研究成果转化问题研究――以中国科学院为例[J].中国科学院院刊,2018,33(7):723-731.
社会资金促进应用基础研究成果转化问题研究――以中国科学院为例
Study on Social Funds Promoting Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements of Basic Research -Taking Chinese Academy of Sciences as Example
社会资金促进应用基础研究成果转化问题研究――以中国科学院为例
Study on Social Funds Promoting Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements of Basic Research -Taking Chinese Academy of Sciences as Example
作者
聂常虹
中国科学院动物研究所 北京 100101;中国科学院大学 公共政策与管理学院 北京 100049
NIE Changhong
Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
冀朝旭
中国科学院大学 公共政策与管理学院 北京 100049
JI Zhaoxu
School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
中国科学院动物研究所 北京 100101;中国科学院大学 公共政策与管理学院 北京 100049
NIE Changhong
Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
冀朝旭
中国科学院大学 公共政策与管理学院 北京 100049
JI Zhaoxu
School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
中文关键词
科技成果转化;基础研究;社会资金;案例研究;行为金融
中文摘要
科学技术是第一生产力,国家高度关注并出台多项政策支持基础研究,提升原始创新能力。因此,引导社会资金投资基础研究是理论与实践的重大关切问题。文章以中国科学院的3个典型研究所为研究对象,提出了引导社会资金促进基础研究成果转化的理论分析框架。按照理论分析的框架进行案例分析,提出了以下政策建议:创新融资模式,拓宽基础研究资金渠道;建立企业与科研院所沟通的渠道,改变企业家急功近利的心态;营造有利于培育科学家精神的环境和氛围等。
DOI10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.2018.07.009
作者简介
聂常虹 中国科学院大学研究员、博士生导师。曾长期在财政部工作,参与并执笔《国家中长期科技发展规划纲要》《分类推进事业单位改革的指导意见》和有关财政政策的起草与修订工作,有11篇论文或公文获得财政部"三优"评选一等奖或二等奖。曾任中国科学院条件保障与财务局副局长,现任中国科学院动物研究所党委书记、副所长,中国科学院大学PPP研究中心学术委员会副主任,全国知识管理标准化技术委员会委员,中国行为法学会常务理事,主要从事科技管理与评价、科技财务、科技金融、宏观经济与产业政策等方面的研究,主持多项国家自然科学基金委、国家发展改革委、财政部、科技部课题,出版专著1部、合著3部,在《新华文摘》《人民日报》《管理评论》《宏观经济研究》《财政研究》等国家核心期发表学术论文40余篇。
E-mail:chnie@cashq.ac.cn
NIE Changhong Researcher and Ph.D.supervisor at the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS).She had served in the Ministry of Finance for a long time and participated in the drafting and revision of major fiscal policies.11 of her papers or official documents have won the first prize or second prize of the Ministry of Finance's "Three Excellent".She also served as Deputy Director of the Conditional Protection and Finance Bureau of CAS.She is currently the Deputy Director of the Institute of Zoology,CAS,Deputy Director of the Academic Committee of the PPP Research Center of CAS,member of the National Knowledge Management Standardization Technical Committee,and Executive Director of the Chinese Society of Behavioral Law.She is mainly engaged in science and technology management and evaluation,science and technology finance,macroeconomics,and industrial policies.She has presided several projects of the National Natural Science Foundation of China,the National Development and Reform Commission,the Ministry of Finance,and the Ministry of Science and Technology,and has published one monograph and three collaborative publishing monographs.More than 40 of her academic papers have been published in core journals such as Xinhua Digest,People's Daily,Management Review,and Macroeconomics Research and Public Finance Research.
E-mail:chnie@cashq.ac.cn
冀朝旭 中国科学院大学公共政策与管理学院,博士研究生。主要从事科技金融、科技管理与科技政策、金融理论与政策等方面的研究,参与多项国家自然科学基金委、国家发展改革委、财政部、科技部课题,在核心期刊公开发表多篇学术论文。
E-mail:jizhaoxu15@mails.ucas.ac.cn
JI Zhaoxu Ph.D.candidate at School of Public Policy and Management,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences.He mainly engaged in technology finance,science and technology management and policy,financial theory and policy.He has participated in several projects from the National Natural Science Foundation of China,the National Development and Reform Commission,the Ministry of Finance,and the Ministry of Science and Technology,and a number of academic papers had been published in core journals.
E-mail:jizhaoxu15@mails.ucas.ac.cn
E-mail:chnie@cashq.ac.cn
NIE Changhong Researcher and Ph.D.supervisor at the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS).She had served in the Ministry of Finance for a long time and participated in the drafting and revision of major fiscal policies.11 of her papers or official documents have won the first prize or second prize of the Ministry of Finance's "Three Excellent".She also served as Deputy Director of the Conditional Protection and Finance Bureau of CAS.She is currently the Deputy Director of the Institute of Zoology,CAS,Deputy Director of the Academic Committee of the PPP Research Center of CAS,member of the National Knowledge Management Standardization Technical Committee,and Executive Director of the Chinese Society of Behavioral Law.She is mainly engaged in science and technology management and evaluation,science and technology finance,macroeconomics,and industrial policies.She has presided several projects of the National Natural Science Foundation of China,the National Development and Reform Commission,the Ministry of Finance,and the Ministry of Science and Technology,and has published one monograph and three collaborative publishing monographs.More than 40 of her academic papers have been published in core journals such as Xinhua Digest,People's Daily,Management Review,and Macroeconomics Research and Public Finance Research.
E-mail:chnie@cashq.ac.cn
冀朝旭 中国科学院大学公共政策与管理学院,博士研究生。主要从事科技金融、科技管理与科技政策、金融理论与政策等方面的研究,参与多项国家自然科学基金委、国家发展改革委、财政部、科技部课题,在核心期刊公开发表多篇学术论文。
E-mail:jizhaoxu15@mails.ucas.ac.cn
JI Zhaoxu Ph.D.candidate at School of Public Policy and Management,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences.He mainly engaged in technology finance,science and technology management and policy,financial theory and policy.He has participated in several projects from the National Natural Science Foundation of China,the National Development and Reform Commission,the Ministry of Finance,and the Ministry of Science and Technology,and a number of academic papers had been published in core journals.
E-mail:jizhaoxu15@mails.ucas.ac.cn