张晓玲.可持续发展理论:概念演变、维度与展望[J].中国科学院院刊,2018,33(1):10-19.
可持续发展理论:概念演变、维度与展望
Theory of Sustainable Development: Concept Evolution, Dimension and Prospect
可持续发展理论:概念演变、维度与展望
Theory of Sustainable Development: Concept Evolution, Dimension and Prospect
作者
张晓玲
香港城市大学 公共政策系 香港 999077;香港城市大学 深圳研究院 深圳 518057;同济大学可持续发展与新型城镇化智库 上海 200092
ZhanG Xiaoling
Department of Public Policy, City University of hong Kong, hong Kong 999077, China;Shenzhen Research Institute, City University of hong Kong, Shenzhen 518057, China;Tongji University Sustainable Development and new-type Urbanization Think Tank, Shanghai 200092, China
香港城市大学 公共政策系 香港 999077;香港城市大学 深圳研究院 深圳 518057;同济大学可持续发展与新型城镇化智库 上海 200092
ZhanG Xiaoling
Department of Public Policy, City University of hong Kong, hong Kong 999077, China;Shenzhen Research Institute, City University of hong Kong, Shenzhen 518057, China;Tongji University Sustainable Development and new-type Urbanization Think Tank, Shanghai 200092, China
中文关键词
可持续发展;空间维度;国际公平;可持续发展科学
英文关键词
sustainable development;spatial dimension;inter-spatial equity;sustainability science
中文摘要
“可持续发展”不能仅以代际公平的方式来定义，而应注重国际公平。文章通过追溯相关文献，梳理了“可持续发展”概念的演变过程，明确了其在人类需求和自然供应能力之间的沟通价值，并结合多种经济学原理加以论证。研究发现，“可持续发展”的概念仍然是模糊的，尤其缺乏对空间维度的“先验性”思考。为解决这一问题，文章将“层级空间”的平等维度引入“可持续发展”。并进一步引进了“可持续发展科学”的概念，提出了一系列关于可持续发展的核心问题及其研究策略，以期为推动该领域在国内的发展作出贡献。
英文摘要
Sustainable development should not only be defined in terms of inter-generational equity but also in terms of inter-spatial equity. First, we reviewed the evolution on the concept of sustainable development, and clarified how it could bridge human needs and the nature capacity based on economic theories. however, we found that:sustainable development was still a fuzzy concept which failed to include the dimension of scale as a priori. In order to tackle this problem, inter-spatial equity was introduced to this concept. Further, we investigated the core questions and explored their strategies on this field based on sustainability science. Then, we hope that our efforts could make new contributions to our society.
DOI10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.2018.01.002
作者简介
张晓玲 香港城市大学博士生导师,副教授(终身教职)。主要研究方向为:大数据视角下的可持续发展科学,区域可持续发展与转型,企业环境管理,能源经济及管理策略,可持续城镇化,地产及建筑企业可持续竞争优势等。现已在Nature子刊,Energy Policy,Applied Energy等发表近120篇SCI/SSCI学术论文,并获得香港城市大学"校长嘉许奖"和"杰出青年研究学者奖"。曾应邀赴剑桥大学等多所海内外知名学府做短期的学术访问交流。目前,正作为项目负责人承担国家自然科学基金、香港研究资助局项目等若干项;并同时担任多个SCI及SSCI国际刊物的编审工作。E-mail:xiaoling.zhang@cityu.edu.hk
ZHANG Xiaoling associate Professor in Department of Public Policy,City University of hong Kong.She has a longstanding and interdisciplinary interest in sustainability science,regional sustainability transformation,as well as energy studies,environment management/economics featured in China.This has led to more than 120 SCI/SSCI publications including Scientific Report,Applied Energy,Building and Environment,Energy Policy,Urban Studies,etc.She has worked as the Subject Editor of Journal of Cleaner Production(Theme:Regional Sustainable Development Initiatives and Transformations) during the period of 2015-2017.Dr.Zhang was also the winner of the Outstanding Researcher award for Junior Faculty 2017 and the President awards 2016 in City University of hong Kong,China.E-mail:xiaoling.zhang@cityu.edu.hk
ZHANG Xiaoling associate Professor in Department of Public Policy,City University of hong Kong.She has a longstanding and interdisciplinary interest in sustainability science,regional sustainability transformation,as well as energy studies,environment management/economics featured in China.This has led to more than 120 SCI/SSCI publications including Scientific Report,Applied Energy,Building and Environment,Energy Policy,Urban Studies,etc.She has worked as the Subject Editor of Journal of Cleaner Production(Theme:Regional Sustainable Development Initiatives and Transformations) during the period of 2015-2017.Dr.Zhang was also the winner of the Outstanding Researcher award for Junior Faculty 2017 and the President awards 2016 in City University of hong Kong,China.E-mail:xiaoling.zhang@cityu.edu.hk
