周群,周秋菊,冷伏海.生物科学研究前沿演进时序分析[J].中国科学院院刊,2017,32(4):405-412.
生物科学研究前沿演进时序分析
Analysis on Time Sequence Evolution of Biological Science Research Fronts
生物科学研究前沿演进时序分析
Analysis on Time Sequence Evolution of Biological Science Research Fronts
作者
周群
中国农业大学图书馆 北京 100193;中国科学院文献情报中心 北京 100190
Zhou Qun
China Agricultural University Library, Beijing 100193, China;National Science Library, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
周秋菊
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
Zhou Qiuju
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
冷伏海
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
Leng Fuhai
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
中国农业大学图书馆 北京 100193;中国科学院文献情报中心 北京 100190
Zhou Qun
China Agricultural University Library, Beijing 100193, China;National Science Library, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
周秋菊
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
Zhou Qiuju
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
冷伏海
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
Leng Fuhai
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
中文关键词
生物科学;研究前沿;时序;演进
英文关键词
siological science;research fronts;time sequence;evolution
中文摘要
识别、监测科学研究前沿的演进和迁移，有利于把握科技领域知识的流动规律，追溯科技领域的发展轨迹，为有效地遴选和追踪重点研究领域提供借鉴和参考。基于2013-2016年《研究前沿》报告，以生物科学领域为例，解读分析该领域40个热点研究前沿演进时序和发展态势，判断研究前沿的演进类型，揭示研究前沿的演进规律和特征。该方法可用于捕捉前沿领域的动态演化，识别研究前沿的发展时序和演化脉络。
英文摘要
The ever-changing evolution of the research fronts leads the development of disciplines, indicating the evolution of disciplines and the direction of technological innovation. Identification and monitoring the evolution of research fronts is helpful to grasp the flow of knowledge in the field of science and technology and trace the development of science and technology, which can provide reference for the selection and tracking of key research fields. Based on the 2013-2016 "Research Fronts" report, and take the field of biological science as an example, we analysis the time sequence evolution and development trend of the 40 research fronts, and judge the evolution type of the research fronts to revealing the evolution of research fronts and characteristics. From the time sequence evolution of biological science research fronts, we can see that the research fronts of biological science is relatively concentrated, and more than half of the research fronts is closely related to human health. Its research progress is rapid and highlights the research focus and hotspot of biological science. The method can be used to capture the dynamic evolution of fronts, and identify the time sequence of research fronts.
DOI10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.2017.04.011
作者简介
周群,中国农业大学图书馆副研究馆员,理学博士。研究方向:情报分析方法,研究前沿识别
Zhou Qun Deputy research librarian of China Agricultural University Library,received Ph.D.degree from China Agricultural University.The main research field includes information analysis and identification of research fronts.E-mail:zhouqun@mail.las.ac.cn
冷伏海,男,中科院科技战略咨询院研究员,管理学博士。研究方向:情报分析。E-mail:lengfuhai@casipm.ac.cn
Leng Fuhai Male,Professor,Institutes of Science and Development,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Received Ph.D.degree from University of Chinese Academy of Sciences.The main research field includes information analysis.E-mail:lengfuhai@casipm.ac.cn
Zhou Qun Deputy research librarian of China Agricultural University Library,received Ph.D.degree from China Agricultural University.The main research field includes information analysis and identification of research fronts.E-mail:zhouqun@mail.las.ac.cn
冷伏海,男,中科院科技战略咨询院研究员,管理学博士。研究方向:情报分析。E-mail:lengfuhai@casipm.ac.cn
Leng Fuhai Male,Professor,Institutes of Science and Development,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Received Ph.D.degree from University of Chinese Academy of Sciences.The main research field includes information analysis.E-mail:lengfuhai@casipm.ac.cn
