我国锂电池产业链供应链安全新形势及风险应对策略

New situation and risk coping strategy of supply chain security of lithium battery industry chain in China

        杜鹏^1,2(中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190;中国科学院大学 公共政策与管理学院 北京 100049)
        丘栩华^1,2(中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190;中国科学院大学 公共政策与管理学院 北京 100049)
        白雨森³(北京科技大学 经济管理学院 北京 100083)
        郭栋^4*(中国传媒大学 经济与管理学院 北京 100024)

         锂电池;产业链韧性;供应链安全;风险治理;产业技术创新

        lithium battery;industrial chain toughness;supply chain security;risk management;industrial technology innovation

        锂离子电池（以下简称“锂电池”）产业是支撑现代能源转型和交通电动化技术革新的核心。近年来，我国锂电池产业链、供应链安全面临国际贸易与地缘政治冲突，核心技术依赖和国内投融资环境变化等新形势。文章立足全球供应链管理与产业技术创新的视角，系统开展对我国锂电池产业链、供应链安全的分析，探讨了国内外资源战略合作、技术自主创新和优化供应链管理的必要性，并提出了有效应对锂电池产业链、供应链风险的对策建议。

        Lithium battery industry is the core of supporting modern energy transformation and technological innovation of traffic electrification. In recent years, China's lithium battery industry chain and supply chain security is facing new situations such as international trade and geopolitical conflicts, core technology dependence, and changes in domestic investment and financing environment. Based on the perspective of global supply chain management and industrial technology innovation, this study systematically analyzes the supply chain security of lithium battery industry chain in China, discusses the necessity of strategic cooperation of resources worldwide, independent innovation of technology, and optimization of supply chain management, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions to effectively deal with the risks of lithium battery supply chain and industry chain.