生命医学领域拔尖创新人才培养的实践与思考

Practice and reflection on cultivating top-notch innovative talents in life sciences and medicine

        有书涵^1,2(中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190;中国科学院大学 公共政策与管理学院 北京 100049)
        周建中^1,2*(中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190;中国科学院大学 公共政策与管理学院 北京 100049)
        李娟³(中国科学院杭州医学研究所 杭州 310000)
        孔明辉³(中国科学院杭州医学研究所 杭州 310000)
        谭蔚泓³(中国科学院杭州医学研究所 杭州 310000)

         生命医学;拔尖创新人才;国际医学教育;多主体育人

        life sciences and medicine;top-notch innovative talents;international medical education;multiple-participants educational mode

        当前，我国正朝着建设世界科技强国和社会主义现代化国家的宏伟目标迈进，拔尖创新人才的不足是制约建设世界科技强国和社会主义现代化国家的关键因素之一。党的二十大报告首次对教育、科技、人才进行“三位一体”专章部署、统筹安排、一体谋划，为拔尖创新人才培养提供了根本遵循。文章以生命医学领域拔尖创新人才培养实践为研究对象，系统梳理我国当前生命医学领域拔尖创新人才培养的现状；以国内15所医学院校、科研机构和企业在生命医学领域的拔尖创新人才培养实践为典型案例，深入分析存在的问题；同时，调研8所国际医学精英院校拔尖创新人才培养的实践与举措，在此基础上对我国生命医学领域拔尖创新人才的培养进行思考并提出相关政策建议。

        At present, China is moving towards the grand goal of building a world power in science and technology and a modernized socialist country. The shortage of top-notch innovative talents is one of the key factors restricting China’s efforts to build a world power in science and technology and a modernized socialist country. The report of the 20th CPC National Congress, for the first time, has deployed education, science and technology, and talent in a “trinity” special chapter, coordinated and planned as a whole, providing a fundamental guideline for the cultivation of top-notch innovative talents. This study takes the practice of cultivating topnotch innovative talents in the field of life sciences and medicine as an example, systematically combs through the current situation of cultivating top-notch innovative talents in the field of life sciences and medicine in China, and takes the practice of cultivating topnotch innovative talents in the field of life sciences and medicine by 15 medical schools, scientific research institutes, and enterprises as an object, analyzes the current problems, and at the same time, investigates the practices and characteristics of cultivating top-notch innovative talents in eight international medical elite colleges and universities. This paper reflects on the cultivation of top-notch innovative talents in the field of life sciences and medicine in China and puts forward relevant policy suggestions.