与祖国发展同行 与物理研究共进 在物质科学领域谱写科技自立自强新篇章

Pursuing excellence in physical science and contributing wisdom to the country

        方忠*(中国科学院物理研究所 北京 100190)
        李明(中国科学院物理研究所 北京 100190)

         物理所;科技创新;体制改革;弘扬科学家精神;科技人才

        Institute of Physics (IOP);scientific and technological innovation;institutional reform;inheriting the spirit of scientists;scientific and technological talents

        新中国成立75年来，中国科学院物理研究所与祖国发展同行，与物理研究共进，形成了创新成果涌现、人才辈出的生动局面，为中国的物理学科发展作出了突出贡献。文章梳理了75年来物理所面向国家需求，面向世界物理前沿，始终走在科技体制机制改革的前列，持续潜心治学、攻坚克难、精育良才的科技创新历程。

        The Institute of Physics (IOP), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), has been making admirable progresses in pace with the country since the founding of the People’s Republic of China. It has made prominent contributions to China’s physical science by accomplishing substantial innovative achievements and cultivating a stream of outstanding talents. This study reviews on IOP’s development history in the past 75 years, a history of serving the nation’s needs and pursuing excellence in science, while overcoming difficulties to take the lead in institutional reforms.