我国科技智库的基本特征、重要问题及价值取向

Basic characteristics, important problems and value orientation of China’s science and technology think tanks

        任晓刚(北京市科学技术研究院 北京 100089)
        高逸超*(北京市科学技术研究院 北京 100089)
        高方(北京市科学技术研究院 北京 100089)

         科技智库;基本特征;重要问题;价值取向

        science and technology think tank;basic characteristics;important issues;value orientation

        实施创新驱动发展战略不仅是实现国家治理体系和治理能力现代化的重要举措，也是实现中国式现代化的重要内容。聚焦科技领域、具有知识和技术密集特点的科技智库高质量发展的重要性日益凸显。我国科技智库始终坚持党的领导和人民至上的价值理念，坚持多元化、“综合集成”的智库体系发展模式，拥有多学科融合交叉的产品种类和专业化复合化的科技人才；但是，也面临着创新人才支撑力有待提升，科技产出不足与转化率不高，体制机制改革创新有待加强，以及研究经费投入强度不足等一系列重要问题。为进一步推动科技智库高质量发展，新时代新型科技智库建设应当遵循7个方面的价值取向：优化我国科技智库的顶层设计，全面提升科技智库参与决策咨询的广度和深度；创新科技智库的研究方法与模式，不断提升科技智库科技生命力；大力发展壮大科技智库人才战略力量，不断夯实科技智库科技研究基石；构建科技智库公正且权威的评价体系，不断完善信息资源共享体制机制；推动科技智库管理数字化转型发展，不断完善科技智库运行机制；完善多元化经费投入机制，提升科技智库成果转化率；加强科技智库国际交流协作，不断提升科技智库的全球影响力。

        Implementing the innovation-driven development strategy is not only an important measure to modernize the national governance system and governance capacity, but also a vital component of the Chinese path to modernization. The significance of highquality development of technology-focused think tanks, characterized by their knowledge and technology intensity, is increasingly evident. China’s science and technology think tanks have always adhered to the value concept of the Party’s leadership and the principle of putting the people first. They have developed a diversified and comprehensive integration model for think tanks. They offer a range of interdisciplinary products and boast specialized, composite scientific and technological talents. However, they also face a series of significant challenges, including the need to improve the support for innovative talents, address the insufficiency of scientific and technological output and its low conversion rate, strengthen institutional and mechanism reforms and innovations, and increase the intensity of research funding. To further promote the high-quality development of science and technology think tanks, the construction of new-era think tanks should adhere to the following seven key value orientations: optimize the top-level design and strategic layout of China’s science and technology think tanks to comprehensively enhance the breadth and depth of their participation in decision-making and consulting; continuously refine the research methods and models of innovative technology think tanks to enhance their technological vitality; vigorously develop and strengthen the talent strategy of science and technology think tanks, continuously consolidating the foundation of scientific research; establish a fair and authoritative evaluation system for technology think tanks, and continuously improve the information resource sharing system and mechanism; promote the digital transformation and development of technology think tank management, and continuously refine the operational mechanisms; improve the diversified funding investment mechanism to enhance the conversion rate of scientific and technological achievements from think tanks; strengthen international exchanges and cooperation among technology think tanks to continuously enhance their global influence.