“一带一路”生态环境保护和可持续发展科技合作重点领域
Key areas for scientific and technological cooperation in ecological and environmental protection and sustainable development in the Belt and Road Initiative
Key areas for scientific and technological cooperation in ecological and environmental protection and sustainable development in the Belt and Road Initiative
作者
傅伯杰1,2*(中国科学院生态环境研究中心 城市与区域生态国家重点实验室 北京 100085;北京师范大学 地理科学学部 地表过程与资源生态国家重点实验室 北京 100875)
刘焱序2(北京师范大学 地理科学学部 地表过程与资源生态国家重点实验室 北京 100875)
赵文武2(北京师范大学 地理科学学部 地表过程与资源生态国家重点实验室 北京 100875)
刘焱序2(北京师范大学 地理科学学部 地表过程与资源生态国家重点实验室 北京 100875)
赵文武2(北京师范大学 地理科学学部 地表过程与资源生态国家重点实验室 北京 100875)
中文关键词
“一带一路”倡议;生态环境治理;生态环境风险;区域可持续发展;国际科研合作
英文关键词
the Belt and Road Initiatives (BRI);eco-environmental governance;eco-environmental risk;regional sustainable development;international scientific research collaboration
中文摘要
绿色是“一带一路”建设的底色。文章梳理了“一带一路”建设面临的生态环境风险及其对可持续发展的影响，并从水资源管理与节水技术、水环境治理与人类健康保障、土地退化防治技术与示范、生物多样性保护与生物资源利用、陆地生态系统修复机理与模式、面向社区可持续发展的生态环境治理6个方面，提出了支持可持续发展的“一带一路”生态环境保护重点研究领域。期待通过加强“一带一路”共建国家间生态环境治理的科技合作，助力绿色丝绸之路建设和区域可持续发展。
英文摘要
Green is the foundation of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). This study examines the ecological and environmental risks faced by BRI and their impact on sustainable development. It identifies key research areas in ecological and environmental protection that support sustainable development, including water resource management and water-saving technologies, water environment governance and human health assurance, land degradation prevention and control technologies and demonstrations, biodiversity conservation and the utilization of biological resources, mechanisms and models for ecosystem restoration, and environmental governance for community sustainable development. It is hoped to enhancing scientific and technological cooperation in ecological and environmental governance among the countries and regions involved in BRI, so as to support the construction of the Green Silk Road and regional sustainable development.
DOI10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.20230629003
作者简介
傅伯杰 中国科学院院士， 发展中国家科学院院士， 美国人文与科学院外籍院士， 英国爱丁堡皇家学会外籍院士。中国科学院生态环境研究中心研究员， 兼任国际地理联合会副主席。《中国科学院院刊》 副主编。从事综合自然地理学和景观生态学研究， 在土地利用与生态过程、 景观格局与生态系统服务优化等方面取得了系统成果。
E-mail: bfu@rcees.ac.cn
FU Bojie Academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Fellow of the World Academy of Sciences for the advancement of science in developing countries, Elected International Honorary Member of American Academy of Arts and Sciences, Corresponding Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, UK. Professor of Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, CAS. Vice President of International Geographical Union (IGU). Editor-in-Chief of Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences. His research fields are integrated physical geography and landscape ecology. He has accomplished a series of research achievements on land use and ecological process, landscape pattern and ecosystem service optimization.
E-mail: bfu@rcees.ac.cn
E-mail: bfu@rcees.ac.cn
FU Bojie Academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Fellow of the World Academy of Sciences for the advancement of science in developing countries, Elected International Honorary Member of American Academy of Arts and Sciences, Corresponding Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, UK. Professor of Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, CAS. Vice President of International Geographical Union (IGU). Editor-in-Chief of Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences. His research fields are integrated physical geography and landscape ecology. He has accomplished a series of research achievements on land use and ecological process, landscape pattern and ecosystem service optimization.
E-mail: bfu@rcees.ac.cn
