通信作者不当署名行为界定及规则改进

Definition and Rule Improvement of Corresponding Authors’ Responsibility for Academic Misconduct
作者
        熊皓男
中文关键词
         通信作者,署名规则,学术合规,合作作品,制度改革
英文关键词
        corresponding author, signature rule, academic compliance, joint work, institutional reforms
中文摘要
        通信作者是特殊的署名类型,存在特殊的学术不端行为。通信作者的职责是完成论文通信事宜,其不当署名具体表现为标注不适格、侵犯其他作者署名权、未履行通信作者义务。良善的通信作者制度设计可以有效预防不当署名等学术不端行为,而现有的通信作者制度难以胜任。其改革应从制定通信作者署名规则、完善通信作者奖励机制、推行合作作者贡献声明 3 个方面进行。通过精细的角色分工、公正的奖励机制、科学的责任分配等方式,减少纠纷、促进协作。
英文摘要
        The corresponding author is a special type of signature and has special academic misconduct. The corresponding author’s responsibility is to complete the corresponding of the paper, and its improper signature is manifested as inappropriate labeling, infringement of other authors’ right of authorship, and failure to fulfill the corresponding author’s obligation. Good design of corresponding author system can effectively prevent academic misconduct such as improper signature, but the existing corresponding author system is not competent. The reform should be carried out from three aspects: establishing the rules for signing corresponding authors, perfecting the reward mechanism for corresponding authors, and implementing the contribution statement of co-authors. Through the fine division of roles, just reward mechanism, scientific responsibility distribution, and other ways to reduce disputes, promote cooperation.
作者简介
熊皓男
北京师范大学法学院博士研究生。主要研究领域:知识产权与科学哲学。著有《论网络服 务提供者的版权审查义务》《版权链论纲:区块链对网络版权底层规则的重塑》《学术不端与版权 侵权比较论考》等文。参与国家社会科学基金重点项目、国家知识产权局学术委员会重大专项课 题、教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地项目。E-mail: xhn@mail.bnu.edu.cn

XIONG Haonan
Ph.D. candidate in Law School, Beijing Normal University. His research focuses on intellectual property and philosophy of science. He is the author of On the Copyright Examination Obligations of Internet Service Providers, Outline of Copyright Chain: Reshaping the Underlying Rules of Internet Copyright by Blockchain Technology, A Comparative Study of Academic Misconduct and Copyright Infringement, etc. He has been involved in Key Project of National Social Science Foundation of China, Key Grand Project of China National Intellectual Property Administration Academic Board and Key Project of Humanities and Social Sciences Research, Ministry of Education.
E-mail: xhn@mail.bnu.edu.cn
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