数字技术赋能国家统计现代化建设

Digital Technology Enables Modernization of National Statistics
作者
        徐宗本1*(西安交通大学 数学与统计学院 西安 710049)
        赵彦云2(中国人民大学 统计与大数据研究院 北京 100872)
        朱利平2(中国人民大学 统计与大数据研究院 北京 100872)
        陈光3(中国科学院 学部工作局 北京 100864)
        张宏云4(西安交通大学 管理学院 西安 710049)
中文关键词
         数字技术;政府统计;国家治理现代化;统计现代化
英文关键词
        information technology;government statistics;modernization of state governance;modernization of statistics
中文摘要
        国家统计现代化是国家治理现代化的有机组成部分。数字技术为变革统计生产方式、提高统计生产力、重塑统计生产关系提供了源源动力,成为推进统计现代化建设的重要前提。文章总结了数字技术赋能政府统计的国际经验,国家统计法制体系的顶层设计,以及数字技术在促进统计现代化中的重要性;分析了国家统计现代化建设存在的主要挑战。从实施国家统计现代化工程、实现统计数据全流程数字化、突破统计数据收集分析关键技术、提高统计安全发展能力、推进全社会统计审计工作和培养具有数字技术技能的统计人才6个方面提出了数字技术赋能国家统计现代化建设的对策建议。
英文摘要
        The modernization of national statistics is part of the modernization of national governance. Digital technology has provided power for the transformation of statistical production mode, the improvement of statistical productivity, and the reconstruction of statistical production relations. Digital technology has become an important prerequisite for the promotion of statistical modernization reform. This study summarizes the international experience of digital technology enabling government statistics, the top-level design of national statistical legal system, and the importance of digital technology in promoting the modernization of statistics. This study also analyzes the main challenges existing in the current national statistics and data work. Finally, the suggestions are proposed for further promoting the modernization reform of national statistics from six aspects: implementing the modernization project of national statistics, promoting the digitalization of the whole process of statistical data, breaking through the key technologies of statistical data collection and analysis, improving the ability of statistical security development, promoting the statistical audit work of the whole society, and training statistical talents with digital technology skills.
DOI10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.20221117005
作者简介
徐宗本 中国科学院院士,西安交通大学数学与统计学院教授。主要从事智能信息处理、机器学习、数据建模基础理论的研究。
E-mail:zbxu@mail.xjtu.edu.cn
XU Zongben Academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Professor of School of Mathematics and Statistics, Xi'an Jiaotong University. His research interest includes intelligent information processing, machine learning, and theories in numerical modeling.
E-mail:zbxu@mail.xjtu.edu.cn
微信关注公众号