通信作者不当署名行为界定及规则改进

Definition and Rule Improvement of Corresponding Authors’ Responsibility for Academic Misconduct
作者
        熊皓男(北京师范大学 法学院 北京 100875)
中文关键词
         通信作者;署名规则;学术合规;合作作品;制度改革
英文关键词
        corresponding author;signature rule;academic compliance;joint work;institutional reforms
中文摘要
        通信作者是特殊的署名类型,存在特殊的学术不端行为。通信作者的职责是完成论文通信事宜,其不当署名具体表现为标注不适格、侵犯其他作者署名权、未履行通信作者义务。良善的通信作者制度设计可以有效预防不当署名等学术不端行为,而现有的通信作者制度难以胜任。其改革应从制定通信作者署名规则、完善通信作者奖励机制、推行合作作者贡献声明 3 个方面进行。通过精细的角色分工、公正的奖励机制、科学的责任分配等方式,减少纠纷、促进协作。
英文摘要
        The corresponding author is a special type of signature and has special academic misconduct. The corresponding author's responsibility is to complete the corresponding of the paper, and its improper signature is manifested as inappropriate labeling, infringement of other authors' right of authorship, and failure to fulfill the corresponding author's obligation. Good design of corresponding author system can effectively prevent academic misconduct such as improper signature, but the existing corresponding author system is not competent. The reform should be carried out from three aspects:establishing the rules for signing corresponding authors, perfecting the reward mechanism for corresponding authors, and implementing the contribution statement of co-authors. Through the fine division of roles, just reward mechanism, scientific responsibility distribution, and other ways to reduce disputes, promote cooperation.
DOI10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.20220321002
微信关注公众号