关于人类进入太空时代之后的思考
What Change May Take Place after We Entered Space Era
What Change May Take Place after We Entered Space Era
作者
吴季(中国科学院国家空间科学中心 北京 100190)
中文关键词
人类;心理;太空时代;太空旅游
英文关键词
human beings;mentality;space era;space tourism
中文摘要
2021年以来，先后有维珍银河（Virgin Galactic）、蓝色起源（Blue Origin）和太空探索（SpaceX） 3家公司成功实施了太空旅游飞行。如果发展顺利，这个领域将会在10年内发展成为一个千亿美元的市场。相应的，每年将会有成千上万的人来往于地球与太空之间。如同人类当初进入大航海时代一样，人类进入太空时代之后的体验，将会深刻地影响人类对这个世界和自身的认识。文章将从这个角度，回顾人类自1961年第一次进入太空之后发生的变化，并探讨在更多的人来往于太空之间之后，对人类关于自身和世界的看法可能产生的影响。
英文摘要
Along with the successful flights of Virgin Galactic, Blue Origin, and SpaceX, space tourism seems to arrive into its implementation phase in 2021. As it is expected, within 10 years, this market will become a real and huge domain with hundreds of billions of dollars a year. Together with it, there will be tens of thousands of people come into and back from outer space every year. Alike what happened after the great discovery era of the human beings after it conquered the ocean, the mentality of the human beings will change. In this article, what change may take place after we entered the space era will be discussed in depth.
DOI10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.20210831003
作者简介
吴季 中国科学院国家空间科学中心学术委员会主任、研究员。国际宇航科学院院士,电气和电子工程师协会(IEEE)会士,卢森堡空间资源利用咨询委员会委员,阿联酋航天局国际咨询委员会委员。曾任中国科学院空间科学战略性先导科技专项 I期负责人,嫦娥 1号和 3号探测器有效载荷总指挥。获国家科技进步奖一等奖、中国航天基金会特别奖、中国科普作家协会金奖等。
E-mail:wuji@nssc.ac.cn
WU Ji Professor and Chair of the Academic Committee at National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Full Member of International Academy of Astronautics, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Fellow, Member of the Advisory Board for Space Resources of Luxembourg, Member of International Advisory Committee of UAE Space Agency, former project manager of Priority Program for Space Science (I) of CAS, Science payload managers of Chang'E 1 and Chang'E 3.
E-mail:wuji@nssc.ac.cn
E-mail:wuji@nssc.ac.cn
WU Ji Professor and Chair of the Academic Committee at National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Full Member of International Academy of Astronautics, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Fellow, Member of the Advisory Board for Space Resources of Luxembourg, Member of International Advisory Committee of UAE Space Agency, former project manager of Priority Program for Space Science (I) of CAS, Science payload managers of Chang'E 1 and Chang'E 3.
E-mail:wuji@nssc.ac.cn
