数字技术助推我国能源行业碳中和目标实现的路径探析

Path of Digital Technology Promoting Realization of Carbon Neutrality Goal in China's Energy Industry
作者
        陈晓红1,2(湖南工商大学 前沿交叉学院 长沙 410205;中南大学 商学院 长沙 410083)
        胡东滨2*(中南大学 商学院 长沙 410083)
        曹文治1(湖南工商大学 前沿交叉学院 长沙 410205)
        梁伟1(湖南工商大学 前沿交叉学院 长沙 410205)
        徐雪松1(湖南工商大学 前沿交叉学院 长沙 410205)
        唐湘博1(湖南工商大学 前沿交叉学院 长沙 410205)
        汪阳洁2(中南大学 商学院 长沙 410083)
中文关键词
         数字技术;碳中和;能源行业;路径
英文关键词
        digital technology;carbon neutrality;energy industry;path
中文摘要
        数字经济时代下数字技术是实现我国碳中和目标的最佳工具。能源行业是我国碳排放的最大来源部门,如何借助数字技术实现能源行业碳达峰与碳中和目标广受关注。文章首先阐释了数字技术在碳中和中的重要战略作用;然后,就已有文献中数字技术与碳减排的相关理论研究与应用进展进行了梳理分析,揭示了现有数字技术应用于能源行业碳中和存在的问题;最后,提出了数字技术推动我国碳中和进程的总体思路,以及大数据、数字孪生、人工智能、区块链等数字技术助力实现我国能源行业碳中和目标的主要路径。
英文摘要
        In the era of digital economy, digital technology is the best tool to achieve China's goal of carbon neutrality. The energy industry is the largest source of carbon emissions in China, and how to use digital technology to peak the carbon dioxide emissions and achieve carbon neutrality goal in energy industry has attracted widespread attention. The article first explains the important strategic role of digital technology in carbon neutrality, and then analyzes the related theoretical research and application progress of digital technology and carbon emission reduction in the literature, revealing the problems of current digital technology applied to carbon neutrality in energy industry. Finally, the article puts forward the general guidelines of digital technology to promote China's carbon neutrality process, as well as the main path of implementation of digital technologies, such as big data, digital twins, artificial intelligence, and blockchain, to assist the realization of carbon neutrality goal in China's energy industry.
DOI10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.20210807004
作者简介
陈晓红 中国工程院院士。湖南工商大学、中南大学教授、博士生导师。"数字经济时代的资源环境管理理论与应用"国家基础科学中心主任。主要研究领域:决策理论与决策支持系统、大数据分析与智慧管理、中小企业融资、两型社会与生态文明等。
E-mail:cxh@csu.edu.cn
CHEN Xiaohong Academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, Professor and Ph.D. Supervisor of Hunan University of Technology and Business and Central South University. Director of the National Center for Basic Science of "Theory and Application of Resource and Environment Management in Digital Economy Era". Her main research areas include decision theory and decision support systems, big data analysis and smart management, SME financing, resource conserving & environment friendly society and ecological civilization, etc.
E-mail:cxh@csu.edu.cn
胡东滨 中南大学商学院教授、博士生导师。主要研究领域:决策理论与决策支持系统、大数据与人工智能、资源环境管理。
E-mail:alanhdbin@csu.edu.cn
HU Dongbin Professor and Ph.D. Supervisor of Central South University. His main research covers decision theory and decision support systems, big data and artificial intelligence, resource and environmental management, etc.
E-mail:alanhdbin@csu.edu.cn
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