技术经济安全评估若干问题的思考

Thinking on Issues of Techno-economic Security Evaluation

        代涛(中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190)
        刘志鹏(中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190)
        甘泉(中国科学院 发展规划局 北京 100864)
        孟祥翠(中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190)
        张斌(军事科学院评估论证研究中心 北京 100091)

         技术经济安全;评估;技术安全;经济安全

        techno-economic security;evaluation;technical security;economic security

        技术经济安全评估是一个多学科交叉新方向，旨在从保障经济安全的视角，系统评估技术因素的风险及其对经济安全带来的影响，从而为保障国家科技和经济的安全发展提供决策支撑。文章基于已有的研究和实践，分析了技术经济安全的概念、技术经济安全评估需解决的关键问题、技术经济安全评估方法选择等关键问题，并从持续开展基础理论方法研究、加强人才队伍建设、加强评估工作与决策需求的紧密结合等方面提出做好技术经济安全评估工作的建议。

        Techno-economic security evaluation (TESE) is a new multi-disciplinary direction, which is designated to systematically evaluate the risks of technical factors and their impact on economic security from the perspective of ensuring economic security, and provide decision-making support for ensuring the safety development of national science and technology and economy. This study analyzes the key issues such as the concept of techno-economic security, the main problems that should be resolved in TESE, and the evaluation methods of TESE. Suggestions for how to optimize the TESE are offered in terms of continuing to carry out basic theoretical and method research, strengthening the construction of the talent team, and promoting the close integration of TESE with decisionmaking needs.