北亚热带山地生物多样性的长期监测研究及生态建设

Long Term Monitoring to Promote Biodiversity Conservation and Ecological Construction in Subtropical Mountainous Areas
作者
        谢宗强(中国科学院植物研究所 神农架生物多样性定位研究站 北京 100093)
        徐文婷(中国科学院植物研究所 神农架生物多样性定位研究站 北京 100093)
        申国珍(中国科学院植物研究所 神农架生物多样性定位研究站 北京 100093)
        熊高明(中国科学院植物研究所 神农架生物多样性定位研究站 北京 100093)
中文关键词
         神农架国家公园;三峡库区;世界自然遗产;物种共存;森林生态系统
英文关键词
        Shennongjia National Park;Three Gorges Reservoir Area;World Natural Heritage;species coexistence;forest ecosystem
中文摘要
        长期生态学监测和研究揭示了北亚热带森林生物多样性和生态系统的结构功能及维持机制,阐明了干扰对生物多样性和生态系统的影响过程;凝练出神农架自然遗产的全球突出价值,构建的“廊道-踏脚石-关键栖息地”保护体系提升了自然保护地的生态系统原真性和完整性;提出了重点生态功能区生物多样性保护和生态恢复的关键技术体系及应用模式。长期生态学研究为我国亚热带山地森林生态系统研究和生物多样性保护、生态建设和经济社会可持续发展提供基础理论和技术支撑。
英文摘要
        The long-term ecological monitoring and research revealed the structure, function, and maintenance mechanism of forest biodiversity and ecosystem in the north subtropical zone, clarified the impact process of disturbance on biodiversity and ecosystem, condensed the global outstanding value of Shennongjia Natural Heritage, and constructed the “corridor stepping stone key habitat” protection system to enhance the ecosystem authenticity of the nature reserve. The key technology system and application mode of biodiversity protection and ecological restoration in national key ecological function areas were proposed. Long term ecological research provides basic theoretical and technical support for forest ecosystem research, biodiversity protection, ecological construction and sustainable economic and social development in north subtropical China.
DOI10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.20200828001
作者简介
谢宗强 中国科学院植物研究所研究员,中国科学院神农架生物多样性定位研究站站长。北京生态学学会副理事长。主要从事生物多样性保护研究,尤其是保护生态学和森林生态学研究。发表论文180余篇,其中Science 2篇,PNAS 2篇,出版专著7部。《植物生态学报》《生态学报》《林业科学》编委。
E-mail:xie@ibcas.ac.cn
XIE Zongqiang Professor of Institute of Botany,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Director of Shennongjia Biodiversity Research Station.He currently serves as Vice President of Beijing Ecological Society and editorial member of Journal of Plant Ecology,Journal of Ecology,Scientia Silvae Sinicae,respectively.Focusing on the hot issues of biodiversity conservation,he has devoted himself to the research of conservation ecology and forest ecology,and has published more than 180 papers,including 2 papers on Science,2 papers on PNAS and authored 7 books.
E-mail:xie@ibcas.ac.cn
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