我国高层次科普人才培养的现状与建议

Training of High-level Talents of Science Popularization: Current Situation and Advices
作者
        袁梦飞(中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190)
        周建中(中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190;中国科学院大学 公共政策与管理学院 北京 100190)
中文关键词
         高层次科普人才;现状与问题;政策建议
英文关键词
        high-level talents of science popularization;current situation and problems;policy suggestions
中文摘要
        高层次科普人才对科学技术的传播与普及起着无可比拟的关键性作用。中国已进入创新型国家建设的攻坚阶段,实现创新驱动发展的战略目标,必须重视高层次科普人才培养工作,提升国家科普软实力,改变科学普及与科技创新“一体两翼”不平衡的现状。文章从高层次科普人才的概念入手,分析了我国当前对高层次科普人才的现实需求;通过对培养工作和研究现状的梳理,探究了我国高层次科普人才培养面临的主要问题,包括发展和规模、机制和模式以及外部环境(政策环境和舆论环境)等;最后,从组织体系、培养机制和外部环境等方面提出加强高层次科普人才培养工作的政策建议。
英文摘要
        High-level talents of science popularization (HLTSP) play an incomparable key role in the dissemination and popularization of science and technology in China. Entering the critical stage of building an innovative country, in order to realize the strategic goal of innovation-driven development, we must attach importance to the cultivation of HLTSP, enhance the soft power of science popularization, and solve the unbalanced development status of science popularization and innovation. Based on the analyses of realistic demand and current status of related research in HLTSP, the author maintains that the main problems focus on the following three aspects:development and scale, training mode and mechanisms, and external environment. Finally, this study puts forward relevant policy suggestions to strengthen the training of HLTSP from aspects of organizational system, training mechanism and external environment.
DOI10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.2019.12.012
作者简介
袁梦飞 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院博士后。主要从事科技传播与普及、科学技术与社会研究。
E-mail:yuanmengfei@casisd.cn
YUAN Mengfei Post doctorate of Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS-ISD). Her research focuses on scientific communication and popularization, science, technology and society.
E-mail:yuanmengfei@casisd.cn
周建中 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院研究员,中国科学院大学公共政策与管理学院教授,中国科学院学部科学普及与教育研究支撑中心执行主任。主要从事科技人才政策、科技人力资源、科技传播与普及以及科学教育等领域的研究。
E-mail:jzzhou@casisd.cn
ZHOU Jianzhong Research Professor of Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS-ISD). He is also the Professor at School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (UCAS) and Executive Director of Research and Support Center for Science Popularization and Education Committee of Academic Divisions of CAS (CASAD). His main research interest covers science and technology talent policy, science and technology human resources, scientific communication and popularization and science education, etc.
E-mail:jzzhou@casisd.cn
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