“一带一路”五周年:实践与思考

Five Years after the Belt and Road Initiative Proposed: Implementation and Reflection
作者
        胡必亮(北京师范大学 一带一路研究院 北京 100875)
中文关键词
         “一带一路”五周年;制度构建;经济发展;经济全球化;全球治理;债务管理
中文摘要
        归类总结了共建“一带一路”倡议提出5年来,我国所做的一些主要工作,包括:构建了基本的制度框架;推进了一系列重要的基础设施和国际产能合作项目;提供了一些“一带一路”建设顺利进行所需的重要保障。基于5年的实践,阐述了中国在综合考虑国内、国际两个大局后倡导共建“一带一路”的一些主要因素,包括:中国通过增强国际贸易合作而增加进口,利用“一带一路”平台促进中国进一步的开放发展,以及促进中国边境地区的繁荣与稳定;同时,“一带一路”倡议也有利于促进世界经济增长,特别是促进发展中国家的经济增长,并有利于推进进一步的经济全球化和改善全球治理体系,促进联合国《2030年可持续发展议程》更好实施。“一带一路”倡议的5年实践表明,共建“一带一路”反映了世界历史潮流发展的基本方向,符合中国和相关国家的利益诉求,发展前景乐观可期;但是也要根据5年实践中出现的现实问题,进一步采取一些切实可行的政策措施。
DOI10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.2018.09.009
作者简介
胡必亮 北京师范大学一带一路研究院院长,新兴市场研究院院长,经济学教授,博士生导师。中南财经政法大学经济学学士,亚洲理工学院-德国多特蒙德大学联合理学硕士,德国维藤大学经济学博士,哈佛大学公共政策博士后。曾任世界银行经济学家,法国兴业证券亚洲公司首席中国经济学家兼驻北京首席代表,中国社会科学院研究员兼中国社科院研究生院教授和博士生导师。研究成果曾分别获1994和2006年度"孙冶方经济科学奖",以及2008年度"第二届张培刚发展经济学优秀成果奖"。
E-mail:hubiliang@bnu.edu.cn
HU Biliang Director of The Belt and Road Research Institute (BRRI) as well as the Dean of Emerging Markets Institute (EMI) of Beijing Normal University,a professor of economics of the University.Before his professorship,he was the Chief China Economist of SG Securities Asia,as well as the Chief Representative of the company in Beijing for 4 years.He also worked with the World Bank Beijing Office as an economist for three years in 1990s.He used to also teach Development Economics in the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences as an economics professor of the Academy.His works won twice (in 1994 and 2006 respectively) Sun Yefang Economic Prize,the highest economics research award in China,and he also won Zhang Peigang Development Economics Award in 2008.He received his Doctorate of Economics from the School of Economics and Management,Witten/Herdecke University in Germany,Master of Science degree jointly by University of Dortmund in Germany and Asian Institute of Technology in Bangkok,Thailand,and he also conducted a two and half years post-doc research program in the Kennedy School of Government of Harvard University.His main academic interests are development economics,The Belt and Road economics,and emerging market economies.
E-mail:hubiliang@bnu.edu.cn
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