国家科技工程项目组织实施中应该充分发挥基础研究作用（已在2018年第1期出版）

Role of Basic Research Should Be Fully and Effectively Played during Organization and Implementation of R&D Programs in National Science-Technology Field

        肖伟刚

         基础研究，组织实施，工程研制

        basic research, organization and implementation, engineering development

        文章从技术创新发展的需要出发，阐述了基础研究和工程研制活动的相互关系，并 从组织实施方式角度分析了两者有效衔接的不足，体现为：在项目实施中，部分关键技术 细节的机理问题一直未获得明确认知，同时关键技术所需要的基础研究难以深度恰当地介 入其中。国家科技工程项目的组织实施，需要高度关注期间基础研究作用发挥的程度和效 率。解决这一问题必须从顶层入手，其改进思路应当是有针对性的顶层管理改革以及相应 的环境制度塑造。

        This paper starts from the demands of technological innovation, expounds the interrelation between basic research and engineering development, analyzes the shortage of effective link-up between the two above at present in China, the team of engineering development cannot get a deep understanding of the mechanism of the key technical details for a long time while the team of basic research cannot get deepintervention of the key technical details during the program implementation. In order to effectively implement national program, we all should pay great attention to the operating efficiency of basic research. To solve the problem from the root, top-level organizational system should be firstly taken into consideration.