雄安新区的人口与水土资源承载力（已在2017年第11期出版）
The Population and Water and Land Resource Carrying Capacity of Xiongan New Area
The Population and Water and Land Resource Carrying Capacity of Xiongan New Area
作者
封志明 杨艳昭 游珍
中文关键词
雄安新区， 人口， 土地资源， 水资源， 资源环境承载力
英文关键词
Xiongan New Area, land resource, water resource, resources and environment carrying capacity
中文摘要
设立河北雄安新区是以习近平同志为核心的党中央深入推进京津冀协调发展的历史
性战略选择。雄安新区正处在规划建设阶段，亟待探明资源环境承载能力与保障水平，为
新区建设提供科学依据和决策支持。文章立足雄安新区，放眼京津冀，基于人口分布及人
粮、人水关系，定量评价并对比分析了雄安新区及其周边地区的人口与水土资源承载力。
研究表明，雄安新区土地资源承载力优于周边地区，人粮关系协调，尚有一定的人口集聚
空间；水资源承载力劣于周边地区，人水关系紧张，流域内配水和跨流域调水已成为必
然。在此基础上，提出了促进人口合理布局，引导人口有序流动，以及提高和增强水土资
源承载力的若干建议。
英文摘要
The establishment of Xiongan New Area which was held by the Communist Party of China Central Committee and the State Council
is a historical strategy to promote the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. Now Xiongan New Area is being planned, and
its resources and environment carrying capacity level must be ascertained to provide scientific basis and policy support for construction of
this new area. This article evaluated and analyzed the population and water and land resource carrying capacity of Xiongan New Area and its
surrounding area based on population distribution, human-grain relationship and human-water relationship on the scale of Xiongan New Area
and Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region. The results showed that: (1) the land resource carrying capacity of Xiongan New Area is better than those
of its surrounding area, the relationship between human and grain is harmonious and there is some extra space for population agglomeration in Xiongan New Area; (2) the water resource carrying capacity of Xiongan New Area is worse than its surrounding area, the relationship
between human and water is nervous and interior basin water allocation and inter-basin water transfer is necessary. For the coordination among
population, resources and environment of Xiongan New Area, we put forward some suggestions on promoting reasonable distribution of
population, leading ordered population mobility and enhancing the resource carrying capacity of Xiongan New Area.
作者简介
封志明
中科院地理科学与资源所副所长、中科院特聘研究员、中国科学院大学教授、《资源科学》主编、中国自然 资源学会副理事长。长期从事资源地理与国土资源综合研究，持续关注中国人口与资源环境协调发展问题，旁及资源 科学综合研究的理论与方法。先后主持完成20多项重要研究课题，公开发表学术论文210多篇，独著或合著21部，提交 重要咨询报告16篇，获得省部级以上科技奖励10项。现为国家重点研发计划“自然资源资产负债表编制与资源环境承 载力评价技术集成与应用（2016—2020年）”项目负责人。
E-mail: fengzm@igsnrr.ac.cn.
Feng Zhiming
The deputy director of Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), distinguished researcher of CAS, chair professor of the University of CAS, editor-in-chief of Resources Science, vice chairman of China Society of Natural Resources. He engages in resources geography and comprehensive research of land and resources, also focuses on coordination development of population, resources and environment in China and theories and methods regarding the comprehensive research of resources science. He has directed more than 20 important research projects, published more than 210 papers in peer-reviewed journals, and authored or co-authored 21 books, submitted 16 important advisory reports, and won 10 scientific and technologic awards at provincial and ministerial or above level. He is the leader of the National Key Research and Development plan of China “The Compilation of Natural Resources Balance Sheets (NRBS) and the Evaluation of Resources and Environment Carrying Capacity (RECC): Technologies Integration and Demonstrative Applications (2016—2020)”.
E-mail: fengzm@igsnrr.ac.cn.
中科院地理科学与资源所副所长、中科院特聘研究员、中国科学院大学教授、《资源科学》主编、中国自然 资源学会副理事长。长期从事资源地理与国土资源综合研究，持续关注中国人口与资源环境协调发展问题，旁及资源 科学综合研究的理论与方法。先后主持完成20多项重要研究课题，公开发表学术论文210多篇，独著或合著21部，提交 重要咨询报告16篇，获得省部级以上科技奖励10项。现为国家重点研发计划“自然资源资产负债表编制与资源环境承 载力评价技术集成与应用（2016—2020年）”项目负责人。
E-mail: fengzm@igsnrr.ac.cn.
Feng Zhiming
The deputy director of Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), distinguished researcher of CAS, chair professor of the University of CAS, editor-in-chief of Resources Science, vice chairman of China Society of Natural Resources. He engages in resources geography and comprehensive research of land and resources, also focuses on coordination development of population, resources and environment in China and theories and methods regarding the comprehensive research of resources science. He has directed more than 20 important research projects, published more than 210 papers in peer-reviewed journals, and authored or co-authored 21 books, submitted 16 important advisory reports, and won 10 scientific and technologic awards at provincial and ministerial or above level. He is the leader of the National Key Research and Development plan of China “The Compilation of Natural Resources Balance Sheets (NRBS) and the Evaluation of Resources and Environment Carrying Capacity (RECC): Technologies Integration and Demonstrative Applications (2016—2020)”.
E-mail: fengzm@igsnrr.ac.cn.
