面向水环境监测的生物传感器研究
Biosensors for Water Pollution Monitoring
Biosensors for Water Pollution Monitoring
作者
夏善红(中国科学院电子学研究所 传感技术联合国家重点实验室 北京 100190)
边超(中国科学院电子学研究所 传感技术联合国家重点实验室 北京 100190)
孙楫舟(中国科学院电子学研究所 传感技术联合国家重点实验室 北京 100190)
谢勇(中国科学院电子学研究所 传感技术联合国家重点实验室 北京 100190;中国科学院大学 北京 100049)
韩明杰(中国科学院电子学研究所 传感技术联合国家重点实验室 北京 100190;中国科学院大学 北京 100049)
熊晨雨(中国科学院电子学研究所 传感技术联合国家重点实验室 北京 100190;中国科学院大学 北京 100049)
边超(中国科学院电子学研究所 传感技术联合国家重点实验室 北京 100190)
孙楫舟(中国科学院电子学研究所 传感技术联合国家重点实验室 北京 100190)
谢勇(中国科学院电子学研究所 传感技术联合国家重点实验室 北京 100190;中国科学院大学 北京 100049)
韩明杰(中国科学院电子学研究所 传感技术联合国家重点实验室 北京 100190;中国科学院大学 北京 100049)
熊晨雨(中国科学院电子学研究所 传感技术联合国家重点实验室 北京 100190;中国科学院大学 北京 100049)
中文关键词
生物传感器;水污染监测;酶;免疫;脱氧核糖核酸;组织;微生物
英文关键词
biosensor;water pollution monitoring;enzyme;immuno;DNA;tissue;microorganism
中文摘要
生物传感器利用生物分子之间的特异性识别作用，实现对生物、化学靶标的检测，在许多领域具有重要的应用价值。文章面向水环境监测需求，调研总结了生物传感器的研究与发展，主要阐述了酶、免疫、DNA、组织、微生物等生物传感器及其在水环境监测领域的应用研究。
英文摘要
Biosensors have many applications. Biological and chemical samples can be detected by utilizing the specific recognition between biomolecules. This paper investigates and reviews the research and development of biosensors for water environment monitoring. Biosensors with different sensing mechanisms and materials, such as enzyme, immune, DNA, tissue, microorganism biosensors, as well as their applications for detecting various water pollution parameters are described.
DOI10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.2017.12.007
作者简介
夏善红 中科院电子所研究员,博士生导师。1994年于英国剑桥大学工程系获得电子工程博士学位。1995年至今,在中科院电子所工作,曾任副所长、传感技术联合国家重点实验室主任等职。多年从事传感器与微系统技术研究。作为负责人,先后主持20余项国家级科研项目/课题;作为首席科学家,先后主持国家重点基础研究发展计划("973")项目2项。发表论文300余篇,作为第一发明人获授权发明专利30余项。近年来主要研究方向包括:电场传感器、水环境监测传感器、微传感集成芯片系统、无线网络传感器、微纳制造技术等。在电场传感器、生物化学微传感器系统等研究方向取得创新研究成果。E-mail:shxia@mail.ie.ac.cn
Xia Shanhong Received her B.Sc.degree from the Department of Electronic Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing,China in 1983,her M.Sc.degree from the Institute of Electronics,Chinese Academy of Sciences (IECAS) in 1986,and her Ph.D.degree in Electrical Engineering from Cambridge University,UK,in 1994.She joined the IECAS in 1986 and worked there till 1990 when she received a Royal Fellowship from the Royal Society and went to the Engineering Department of Cambridge University,UK.Following her Ph.D.she carried out postdoctoral work at Cambridge,and returned to the IECAS in 1995.She received a Berkeley Scholarship (2002-2004) from the University of California at Berkeley,and worked as a visiting scholar at the Berkeley Sensor and Actuator Center (BSAC) for several short periods.She is now a professor at IECAS,as well as a fellow and council member of the Chinese Institute of Electronics,vice-president of the Sensor Society and council member of the China Instrument and Control Society,a member of the Standing Committee of China Micro-Nano Technology Society.She served as the General Chair and the International Steering Committee Chair at the 16th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors,Actuators and Microsystems (Transducers'2011).She is a member of editorial board of several journals such as the IEEE Sensors Journal,Microsystems and Nanoengineering,etc.Her research interests include sensors and microsystems,system-on-chip,wireless sensor network,micro/nano fabrications,etc.Her recent research work mainly focuses on electric field microsensors,and integrated microsensor systems for water quality monitoring.E-mail:shxia@mail.ie.ac.cn
Xia Shanhong Received her B.Sc.degree from the Department of Electronic Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing,China in 1983,her M.Sc.degree from the Institute of Electronics,Chinese Academy of Sciences (IECAS) in 1986,and her Ph.D.degree in Electrical Engineering from Cambridge University,UK,in 1994.She joined the IECAS in 1986 and worked there till 1990 when she received a Royal Fellowship from the Royal Society and went to the Engineering Department of Cambridge University,UK.Following her Ph.D.she carried out postdoctoral work at Cambridge,and returned to the IECAS in 1995.She received a Berkeley Scholarship (2002-2004) from the University of California at Berkeley,and worked as a visiting scholar at the Berkeley Sensor and Actuator Center (BSAC) for several short periods.She is now a professor at IECAS,as well as a fellow and council member of the Chinese Institute of Electronics,vice-president of the Sensor Society and council member of the China Instrument and Control Society,a member of the Standing Committee of China Micro-Nano Technology Society.She served as the General Chair and the International Steering Committee Chair at the 16th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors,Actuators and Microsystems (Transducers'2011).She is a member of editorial board of several journals such as the IEEE Sensors Journal,Microsystems and Nanoengineering,etc.Her research interests include sensors and microsystems,system-on-chip,wireless sensor network,micro/nano fabrications,etc.Her recent research work mainly focuses on electric field microsensors,and integrated microsensor systems for water quality monitoring.E-mail:shxia@mail.ie.ac.cn
