关于在雄安新区成立国家绿色先进农业研究院的建议
Suggestions to Establish National Advanced Green Agricultural Research Academy in Xiongan New Area
Suggestions to Establish National Advanced Green Agricultural Research Academy in Xiongan New Area
作者
张正斌(中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 农业资源研究中心 石家庄 050021)
中文关键词
雄安新区;国家;绿色;先进;农业;研究院
英文关键词
Xiongan New Area;national;green;advanced;agriculture;research academy
中文摘要
随着我国持续的北粮(畜)南运,在人多地少的南方成为我国工业发达地区的同时,地广人稀的北方将成为我国农业发展的优势区和潜力区。河北雄安新区作为党中央深入推进实施京津冀协同发展战略的重大决策部署,为实现其绿色生态宜居新城的发展定位,有必要在雄安新区成立国家绿色先进农业研究院。2017年9月,中央印发了《关于创新体制机制推进农业绿色发展的意见》;十九大报告指出,我们要建设的现代化是人与自然和谐共生的现代化;中科院也在长期倡导和推进绿色农业发展。因此,成立国家绿色先进农业研究院,从而研究世界先进农业科技发展趋势,创新先进农业技术与理论,创建绿色先进农业模式,以引领我国成为世界农业科技创新强国。结合现代都市科技文明和生态农业模式,形成节约资源和保护环境的空间格局、产业结构、生产方式、生活方式,创建如诗如画、和谐美丽的雄安新区生态环境。加强"一带一路"农业走出去战略,不仅在地缘政治上联合世界各国,并且在经济上和粮食安全上建立全球一体化的合作共赢关系,以期为世界粮食安全和脱贫致富及绿色和平发展作出重要贡献。
英文摘要
As transpoting grain and livestock from north to south in China for a long time, the south of heavily populated area but less farm land is becoming industrialized, at the same time, the sparsely populated northern with vast farmland is becoming the advantageous and potential area of agricultural development. The central government has decided to set up a national Xiongan New Area, which is a millennium plan for the development of science and technology culture in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei area, or even in whole China. Recently, the central government issued "Opinion on Innovating System Mechanism to Promote Green Agricultural Development". The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China noted that, the modernization that we need to build is the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature. The Chinese Academy of Sciences has advocated and promoted green agricultural development for long time. It was suggested to establish the national advanced green agricultural research academy in Xiongan New Area, to study the development trend of advanced agricultural science and technology in the world, and innovate the advanced agricultural technology and theory; create green and advanced agricultural model; lead China to become the innovation power of agricultural science and technology in the world. Combining modern urban civilization and the ecological agriculture pattern, form the space pattern of resource conservation and environmental protection, industrial structure, mode of production, and way of life, create picturesque and harmonious as well beautiful ecological environment in Xiongan New Area. To strengthen agricultural going out strategy in "the Belt and Road" area, is not only geopolitically to unite countries around the world, but also establishing global integration of win-win cooperation relations in terms of economy and food security, greatly contribute to the world food security, poverty alleviation, and green peaceful development.
DOI10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.2017.11.011
作者简介
张正斌,中科院遗传与发育生物学所农业资源研究中心研究员,从事旱地和节水农业研究。编著有《小麦遗传学》《小麦抗旱生态育种》《遗传传递力和遗传变异力的概念与发展》《作物抗旱节水的生理遗传育种基础》《中国旱地和高水效农业的研究与发展》《中国水资源和粮食安全与现代农业发展》《应对气候变化与水资源安全及绿色农业发展》《中国第二粮仓发展战略与实践》8部专著。在国内外刊物发表论文250余篇,其中SCI论文30余篇。选育小麦抗旱节水品种4个。组织召开了第一届国际生物节水理论与实践大会。获国家科技进步奖二等奖2项,河北省突出贡献奖1项,陕西省科技进步奖一等奖2项,省部级二等奖3项,第二届全国水土保持优秀青年等成果奖,科学中国人(2010)年度人物。E-mail:zzb@sjziam.ac.cn
Zhang Zhengbin Professor at the Center for Agricultural Resources Research,in the Institute of Genetic and Developmental Biology of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS).He has been spending years on dry land and water-saving agriculture,published eight books such as Wheat Genetics,Wheat Drought Resistance Ecological Breeding,Concept and Development of Genetic Heritability and Genetic Variation,Physiological and Genetic Breeding Base of Crop Drought Resistance and Water Saving,Research and Development of Dry Land and High Water Use Efficiency Agriculture in China,Water Resources and Food Security as Well Modern Agriculture Development in China,Climate Change and Water Security and Green Agriculture Development,Development Strategy and Practice of China's Second Granary,etc.He has published over 250 papers in domestic and international publications,including more than 30 SCI papers.He organized the first International Conference on Biological Water Saving Theory and Practice.He has awarded 2 items of the National Prize of Science and Technology Progress,one Outstanding Contribution Award in Hebei Province,two awards of Shaanxi Science and Technology Progress,3 items of the second prize at the provincial or ministerial level,the Second Session of National Outstanding young Achievement of Soil and Water Conservation,Science Chinese People in 2010.E-mail:zzb@sjziam.ac.cn
Zhang Zhengbin Professor at the Center for Agricultural Resources Research,in the Institute of Genetic and Developmental Biology of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS).He has been spending years on dry land and water-saving agriculture,published eight books such as Wheat Genetics,Wheat Drought Resistance Ecological Breeding,Concept and Development of Genetic Heritability and Genetic Variation,Physiological and Genetic Breeding Base of Crop Drought Resistance and Water Saving,Research and Development of Dry Land and High Water Use Efficiency Agriculture in China,Water Resources and Food Security as Well Modern Agriculture Development in China,Climate Change and Water Security and Green Agriculture Development,Development Strategy and Practice of China's Second Granary,etc.He has published over 250 papers in domestic and international publications,including more than 30 SCI papers.He organized the first International Conference on Biological Water Saving Theory and Practice.He has awarded 2 items of the National Prize of Science and Technology Progress,one Outstanding Contribution Award in Hebei Province,two awards of Shaanxi Science and Technology Progress,3 items of the second prize at the provincial or ministerial level,the Second Session of National Outstanding young Achievement of Soil and Water Conservation,Science Chinese People in 2010.E-mail:zzb@sjziam.ac.cn