绿色设计贡献率函数及其实证分析

Green Design Contribution Rate Function and Its Empirical Analysis

        王光辉(中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院(筹) 北京 100190)
        王红兵(中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院(筹) 北京 100190)

         绿色设计;本底度指数;推进度指数;覆盖度指数;贡献率函数

        green design;background concentration index;promotion index;coverage index;contribution rate function

        绿色设计是启动绿色发展的第一杠杆,区域绿色发展在设计层面的研究离不开绿色设计的定量分析。传统的绿色设计研究更多强调设计在环境友好型和资源节约型产品层面的表现,尚未对区域层面的绿色设计理论进行定量分析和研究。为全面反映中国各地区绿色设计的真实水平,文章借鉴已有的成熟理论和方法,提出绿色设计本底度、推进度和覆盖度指数,并由此构建"绿色设计贡献率函数",以期更深层次地表征各地区绿色设计的基础水平、发展潜力和选择策略等。

        Green design is the primary lever to initiate green development. Studies on regional green development on the phase of research cannot be conducted without quantitative analyses on green design. In traditional studies on green design, more emphasis is laid on the performances of environment-friendly and resource-saving products; neither quantitative analyses nor quantitative analyses have been conducted on green design theories in terms of region. To fully reflect the actual level of green design in various regions in China, green design background concentration index, green design promotion index, and green design coverage index have been proposed in the study with reference to existing mature theories and methodologies and "Green Design Contribution Rate Function" is thus constructed and established so as to present the basic level, development potentials and selection strategies of green design in various regions macroscopically in a deeper sense.