我国深水油气勘探领域主要科技问题与发展对策

The Main Scientific and Technological Problems and Countermeasures for the Development of the Deep-water Oil and Gas Exploration

        李颖虹(中国科学院资源环境科学与技术局)
        任小波(中国科学院资源环境科学与技术局)

         深水油气勘探;科技问题;对策

        deep-water oil and gas exploration;scentific and technological problems;countermeasures

        深水油气资源全球储量丰富,已成为世界油气资源的重点勘探领域。相对于西方国家在深水油气领域的"开发热",我国深水油气勘探开发还刚刚起步。我国南海深水油气资源丰富,但由于缺少深部地质地球物理资料和油气地质评价,地球物理普查仅限于南海北部地区,而且勘探开采过程中面临着一系列科技问题。本文对深水油气勘探领域的主要科技问题进行了剖析,并提出相应的发展对策。

        The global reserves of deep-water oil and gas resources are abundant and has become a key exploration field for oil-gas resources in the world.However,deep-water oil and gas exploration and exploitation in China has just started.Deep-water oil-gas resources in the South China Sea are copious, however,due to the lack of deep exploration wells,geological and geophysical data,there is a huge void for oil and gas geological evaluation.At present,geophysical survey has been only carried out in the northern South China Sea.A series of technological problems need to be solved for the exploration and exploitation.In this paper the main scientific and technological problems in the field of the deep-water oil and gas exploration are analyzed and the corresponding countermeasures for development are proposed.