余江,陈凤,郭玥.现代化产业体系中科技创新与产业创新的深度融合:全球新一代光刻系统的启示[J].中国科学院院刊,2024,39(7):1141-1152.

现代化产业体系中科技创新与产业创新的深度融合:全球新一代光刻系统的启示

Deep integration of technological innovation and industrial innovation in modern industrial system: Inspiration from global new generation lithography systems
作者
余江1,2
中国科学院大学 公共政策与管理学院 北京 100049;中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
YU Jiang1,2
School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
陈凤1,2*
中国科学院大学 公共政策与管理学院 北京 100049;中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
CHEN Feng1,2*
School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
郭玥2
中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
GUO Yue2
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
中文关键词
         现代化产业体系;科技创新;产业创新;深度融合;极紫外光刻
英文关键词
        modern industrial system;science and technology innovation;industrial innovation;deep integration;extreme ultra-violet (EUV) lithography
中文摘要
        以科技创新引领现代化产业体系建设是把握新一轮科技革命和产业变革机遇的战略选择,也是面向高水平科技自立自强赢得战略主动的必然之举。科技创新是产业创新的内生动力,产业创新是科技创新的价值实现,构建和完善现代化产业体系关键在于实现科技创新和产业创新的深度融合。文章以全球极紫外(EUV)光刻系统为例,基于创新链视角,从“应用基础研究—应用研究—中试放大—大规模量产”4个阶段对EUV光刻系统的突破性创新历程进行梳理,从“多元主体协同加强应用导向科技供给提升技术体系先进性”“龙头企业引领打通全产业链资源促进供应体系完整性”和“制度设计创新保障成果产出转化增强创新体系能动性”3个层面提炼科技创新和产业创新的深度融合的关键机制,为我国抢占科技制高点,建设现代化产业体系和发展新质生产力提供理论和实践启示。
英文摘要
        Utilizing technological innovation to lead the construction of a modern industrial system is a strategic choice for seizing the opportunities of the new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation. It is also a necessary step for winning the strategic initiative towards high-level self-reliance and self-improvement. Technological innovation is the intrinsic driving force behind industrial innovation, and industrial innovation is the value embodiment of technological innovation. The deep integration of technological innovation and industrial innovation is the key to constructing and improving a modern industrial system. Taking the global extreme ultra-violet (EUV) lithography system as an example, based on the perspective of the innovation chain, this study explores the breakthrough of EUV lithography system from four stages: applied basic research–applied research–pilot scale-up–large scale production. It refines the process of the formation of closely dynamic deep integration of technological innovation and industrial innovation from aspects such as diversified main bodies collaborating to strengthen application-oriented technological innovation supply to enhance the advancement of the technical system, leading enterprises leading to break through the industrial chain resources to promote the integrity of the supply system, and innovative institutional design ensuring the output transformation of achievements to enhance the dynamic nature of the innovation system. This provides theoretical and practical insights for China to seize the commanding heights of global science and technology and build modern industrial systems, as well as develop new quality productivity.
DOI10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.20240521003
作者简介
余江 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院研究员,中国科学院大学公共政策与管理学院教授、博士生导师。主要研究领域:数字技术与产业化、产业创新管理与竞争战略。
E-mail:yujiang@casisd.cn
陈凤 中国科学院大学博士后。主要研究领域:创新管理与政策、数字技术创新。
E-mail:chenfeng20@ucas.ac.cn
YU Jiang Professor at Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Professor at the School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences. His research interests include digital technology and industrialization, industrial innovation management and competitive strategy.
E-mail: yujiang@casisd.cn
CHEN Feng Postdoc Research Fellow at the School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences. Her research interests include innovation management and policy, digital technology innovation.
E-mail: chenfeng20@ucas.ac.cn
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