湿地科学研究进展及研究方向

A Review and Prospect for Wetland Science

        吕宪国(长春地理研究所 长春130021)

         湿地科学;进展;研究方向

        湿地是分布于陆地系统和水体系统之间的、由陆地系统和水体系统相互作用形成的自然综合体。由于湿地具有巨大的生态、环境功能 ,越来越受到学术界重视。目前湿地科学的研究重点领域为湿地自然过程、湿地与全球变化、湿地功能评价以及湿地恢复。

        Wetlands usually occurred at the interface of terrestrial ecosystems and aquatic ecosystems, and formed by the interaction of them. Since wetlands have huge ecological and environmental functions, which gradually emphasized by scientists and governments over the whole world. At present, wetland ecological process, wetland and global changes, assessment of wetland functions and values as well as wetland restoration are the important research fields in wetland.