“两弹一星”精神及其时代价值

“Two Bombs and One Satellite” spirit and its contemporary value

        王公(中国科学院自然科学史研究所 北京 100190)

         “两弹一星”精神;科学家精神;传承和发展;新中国科技史

        spirit of “Two Bombs and One Satellite”;spirit of scientists;inheritance and development;history of science and technology in modern China

        “两弹一星”精神是第一批纳入中国共产党人精神谱系的伟大精神。“两弹一星”精神形成于刚刚成立就面对国外封锁和遏制的新中国，具有深刻的历史背景。“两弹一星”精神源自具体的攻关实践，又支撑了有关成就的取得。“两弹一星”精神是载人航天精神、探月精神、新时代北斗精神等伟大精神的重要源泉，促进了科学家精神的形成和发展，是中华民族宝贵的精神财富，具有重要的时代价值。

        The spirit of “Two Bombs and One Satellite” is the first great spirit to be included in the spiritual pedigree of Chinese Communists. The spirit was formed in the People’s Republic of China, which faced foreign blockade and containment just after its founding. The spirit of the “Two Bombs and One Satellite” has its roots in the practical efforts to develop these technologies and also served as a key support in achieving these monumental accomplishments. The spirit promotes the formation and development of the spirit of scientists. It is a precious spiritual asset for the Chinese nation with significant contemporary value.