计算概念谱系:算势、算力、算术、算法、算礼

Computing Concept Genealogy: Potential, Power, Arithmetic, Algorithm and Ritual of Computation
作者
        刘宇航 张菲
中文关键词
         算势,算力,算术,算法,算礼
英文关键词
        computational potential, computational power, computational arithmetic, computational algorithm, computational ritual
中文摘要
        在新的时代条件下,我国在计算技术领域需要理性、坚定、辩证、实用的文化自信。文章在文献考证的基础上,将计算概念的不同方面与中国传统思想文化之间建立了对应关系,提出了计算概念谱系——算势、算力、算术、算法、算礼,加深了对计算概念的多维度立体化理解,同时对培育面向世界的具有中国特色的计算文化给出了建议。
英文摘要
        In the new era, China needs more rational, firm, dialectical, and practical cultural confidence in the field of computational technology. The study conducted rigorous literature research, and established the correspondence between the ancient Chinese ideologies and different focuses of computation. The study proposes the computation concept genealogy (i.e., potential, power, arithmetic, algorithm, and ritual of computation) to deepen the multi-dimensional understanding of the concept of computation, and gives some suggestions for cultivating the computational culture that is facing the world and is of Chinese characteristics.
作者简介
刘宇航
中国科学院计算技术研究所副研究员。《中国计算机学会通讯》专栏作家,中国计算机学会职业伦理和学术道德委员会常务委员,中国计算机学会高级会员。研究方向为计算机体系结构、高性能计算、存储系统、智能并发系统等。在国内外有影响的期刊和学术会议上累计发表论文40余篇,专著2部;多项关键技术实际落地应用到工业界一线芯片或系统,致力解决卡脖子技术难题。
E-mail: liuyuhang@ict.ac.cn
LIU Yuhang
Associate Professor of Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Columnist of Communications of the China Computer Federation (CCF), standing member of Professional Ethics and Academic Ethics Committee of CCF, senior member of CCF. His research interests include computer architecture, high performance computing, memory systems, and intelligent concurrent systems. He has published more than 40 papers in influential journals and academic conferences, and 2 monographs. Meanwhile, he has applied several key technologies to the chips or computer systems in the industry, and he is committed to solving the “stuck-neck” technical problems.
E-mail: liuyuhang@ict.ac.cn
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